Leviticus 17:9 וַיִּקְרָא

What happens: not bring, sacrifice, cut off · To what, where: offering, man

This is Leviticus 17:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to offering, man, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶל־פֶּ֜תַח אֹ֤הֶל מוֹעֵד֙ לֹ֣א יְבִיאֶ֔נּוּ לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת אֹת֖וֹ לַיהוָ֑ה וְנִכְרַ֛ת הָאִ֥ישׁ הַה֖וּא מֵעַמָּֽיו׃

and bringeth it not unto the door of the tent of meeting, to sacrifice it unto the LORD, even that man shall be cut off from his people.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יְבִיא	cc	and
2	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	3 פֶּ֜תַח	case	to
3	פֶּ֜תַח	פֶּתַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יְבִיא	obl	the entrance
4	אֹ֤הֶל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 פֶּ֜תַח	compound:smixut	of the tent
5	מוֹעֵד֙	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 אֹ֤הֶל	compound:smixut	of meeting
6	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	7 יְבִיא	advmod	not
7	יְבִיא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he
8	ֶ֔נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 יְבִיא	obj	will bring it
9	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	10 עֲשׂ֥וֹת	case	to
10	עֲשׂ֥וֹת	עָשָׂה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	7 יְבִיא	advcl	offer
11	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	12 ֖וֹ	case
12	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 עֲשׂ֥וֹת	obj	it
13	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	14 יהוָ֑ה	case	to
14	יהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	10 עֲשׂ֥וֹת	obl	Yahweh
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 נִכְרַ֛ת	cc	and
16	נִכְרַ֛ת	כָּרַת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	7 יְבִיא	conj	he will be cut off
17	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 אִ֥ישׁ	det	the
18	אִ֥ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 נִכְרַ֛ת	nsubj	person
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 ה֖וּא	det	(the)
20	ה֖וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 אִ֥ישׁ	det	that
21	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	22 עַמָּֽי	case	from
22	עַמָּֽי	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 נִכְרַ֛ת	obl	kinspeople(s)
23	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 עַמָּֽי	nmod:poss	his
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not יְבִיא he	yiqtol · hiphil	ֶנּוּ will bring it
עֲשׂוֹת offer	infinitive construct · qal		וֹ it
נִכְרַת he will be cut off	weqatal · niphal		אִישׁ person

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְלִתְרַע מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא לָא אַיְתִנֵהּ לְמֶעְבַּד יָתֵהּ קֳדָם יְיָ וְיִשְׁתֵּיצֵי אֲנָשָׁא הַהוּא מֵעַמֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and bringeth it not unto the door of the tent of meeting, to sacrifice it unto the LORD, even that man shall be cut off from his people.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:498.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.17.9/