Leviticus 21:10 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: priest, hair · What happens: be, anoint, pour, consecrate, put on, not let · To what, where: anointing oil, that, garments, hair, clothes

This is Leviticus 21:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, hair — and what happens in the verse to anointing oil, that, garments, hair, clothes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַכֹּהֵן֩ הַגָּד֨וֹל מֵאֶחָ֜יו אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־יוּצַ֥ק עַל־רֹאשׁ֣וֹ ׀ שֶׁ֤מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָה֙ וּמִלֵּ֣א אֶת־יָד֔וֹ לִלְבֹּ֖שׁ אֶת־הַבְּגָדִ֑ים אֶת־רֹאשׁוֹ֙ לֹ֣א יִפְרָ֔ע וּבְגָדָ֖יו לֹ֥א יִפְרֹֽם׃

And the priest that is highest among his brethren, upon whose head the anointing oil is poured, and that is consecrated to put on the garments, shall not let the hair of his head go loose, nor rend his clothes;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	32 יִפְרָ֔ע	cc	and
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 כֹּהֵן֩	det	the
3	כֹּהֵן֩	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	32 יִפְרָ֔ע	nsubj	priest
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 גָּד֨וֹל	det	(the)
5	גָּד֨וֹל	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 כֹּהֵן֩	amod	great
6	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	7 אֶחָ֜י	case	more
7	אֶחָ֜י	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 גָּד֨וֹל	nmod	than
8	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 אֶחָ֜י	nmod:poss	his brothers
9	אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	10 יוּצַ֥ק	mark	whom
10	יוּצַ֥ק	יָצַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 כֹּהֵן֩	acl:relcl	it was poured
11	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	12 רֹאשׁ	case	on
12	רֹאשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יוּצַ֥ק	obl	head
13	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 רֹאשׁ	nmod:poss	his
14	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	13 ֣וֹ	punct
15	שֶׁ֤מֶן	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יוּצַ֥ק	nsubj	the oil
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 מִּשְׁחָה֙	det	of (the)
17	מִּשְׁחָה֙	מִשְׁחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 שֶׁ֤מֶן	compound:smixut	anointing
18	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 מִלֵּ֣א	cc	and
19	מִלֵּ֣א	מָלֵא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	10 יוּצַ֥ק	conj	he has filled
20	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	21 יָד	case	(et)
21	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 מִלֵּ֣א	obj	hand
22	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 יָד	nmod:poss	his
23	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	24 לְבֹּ֖שׁ	case	to
24	לְבֹּ֖שׁ	לָבֵשׁ	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	19 מִלֵּ֣א	advcl	wear
25	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	27 בְּגָדִ֑ים	case	(et)
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 בְּגָדִ֑ים	det	the
27	בְּגָדִ֑ים	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 לְבֹּ֖שׁ	obj	garments
28	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	29 רֹאשׁ	case	(et)
29	רֹאשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	32 יִפְרָ֔ע	obj	head
30	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 רֹאשׁ	nmod:poss	his
31	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	32 יִפְרָ֔ע	advmod	not
32	יִפְרָ֔ע	פָּרַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will let loose
33	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	37 יִפְרֹֽם	cc	and
34	בְגָדָ֖י	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	37 יִפְרֹֽם	obj	garments
35	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 בְגָדָ֖י	nmod:poss	his
36	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	37 יִפְרֹֽם	advmod	not
37	יִפְרֹֽם	פָּרַם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	32 יִפְרָ֔ע	conj	he will tear
38	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	37 יִפְרֹֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יוּצַק it was poured	yiqtol · hophal		שֶׁמֶן the oil
מִלֵּא he has filled	weqatal · piel	כֹּהֵן priest	יָד hand
לְבֹּשׁ wear	infinitive construct · qal	כֹּהֵן priest	בְּגָדִים garments
not יִפְרָע he will let loose	yiqtol · qal	כֹּהֵן priest	רֹאשׁ head
not יִפְרֹֽם he will tear	yiqtol · qal	כֹּהֵן priest	בְגָדָי garments

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְכַהֲנָא דְאִתְרַבָּא מֵאֲחוֹהִי דְיִתָּרִיק עַל רֵישֵׁהּ מִשְׁחָא דִרְבוּתָא וְדִי קָרִיב יָת קֻרְבָּנֵהּ לְמִלְבָּשׁ יָת לְבוּשַׁיָא יָת רֵישֵׁהּ לָא יְרַבֵּי פֵרוּעַ וּלְבוּשׁוֹהִי לָא יִבְזַע

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the priest that is highest among his brethren, upon whose head the anointing oil is poured, and that is consecrated to put on the garments, shall not let the hair of his head go loose, nor rend his clothes;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:609.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.21.10/