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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Leviticus / chapter 21 / 21:9

Leviticus 21:9 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: woman, daughter · What happens: profane, play, burnt · To what, where: woman, harlot, father

This is Leviticus 21:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — woman, daughter — and what happens in the verse to woman, harlot, father, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבַת֙ אִ֣ישׁ כֹּהֵ֔ן כִּ֥י תֵחֵ֖ל לִזְנ֑וֹת אֶת־אָבִ֙יהָ֙ הִ֣יא מְחַלֶּ֔לֶת בָּאֵ֖שׁ תִּשָּׂרֵֽף׃ס

And the daughter of any priest, if she profane herself by playing the harlot, she profaneth her father: she shall be burnt with fire.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdislocatedcompound:smixutapposmarkadvclcasexcompcaseobjnmod:possnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctpunctrootוּCCONJandבַתNOUNa daughterאִישׁNOUNof a manכֹּהֵןNOUNa priestכִּיSCONJ(dm)תֵחֵלVERBshe will profane herselfלִADPbyזְנוֹתVERBacting as a prostituteאֶת־ADP(et)אָבִיNOUNfatherהָPRONherהִיאPRONsheמְחַלֶּלֶתVERB[is] profaningבָּADPwithהDET(the)אֵשׁNOUNfireתִּשָּׂרֵֽףVERBshe will be burned׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_17 תִּשָּׂרֵֽףccand
2בַת֙בַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing17 תִּשָּׂרֵֽףdislocateda daughter
3אִ֣ישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 בַת֙compound:smixutof a man
4כֹּהֵ֔ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אִ֣ישׁapposa priest
5כִּ֥יכִּיSCONJ_6 תֵחֵ֖לmark(dm)
6תֵחֵ֖לחָלַלVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=317 תִּשָּׂרֵֽףadvclshe will profane herself
7לִלְADP_8 זְנ֑וֹתcaseby
8זְנ֑וֹתזָנָהVERBHebBinyan=QAL6 תֵחֵ֖לxcompacting as a prostitute
9אֶת־אֵתADP_10 אָבִ֙יcase(et)
10אָבִ֙יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 מְחַלֶּ֔לֶתobjfather
11הָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 אָבִ֙יnmod:possher
12הִ֣יאהִיאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 מְחַלֶּ֔לֶתnsubjshe
13מְחַלֶּ֔לֶתחָלַלVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing17 תִּשָּׂרֵֽףparataxis[is] profaning
14בָּבְּADP_16 אֵ֖שׁcasewith
15ההַDETPronType=Art16 אֵ֖שׁdet(the)
16אֵ֖שׁאֵשׁNOUNNumber=Sing17 תִּשָּׂרֵֽףoblfire
17תִּשָּׂרֵֽףשָׂרַףVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootshe will be burned
18׃׃PUNCT_17 תִּשָּׂרֵֽףpunct
19ססPUNCT_17 תִּשָּׂרֵֽףpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תֵחֵל she will profane herselfyiqtol · niphalבַת a daughter
זְנוֹת acting as a prostituteinfinitive construct · qalבַת a daughter
מְחַלֶּלֶת [is] profaningparticiple active · pielהִיא sheאָבִי father
תִּשָּׂרֵֽף she will be burnedyiqtol · niphalבַת a daughter

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּבַת גְבַר כָּהֵן אֲרֵי תִתְחַל לְמִטְעֵי מִקְדֻשַׁת אֲבוּהָ הִיא מִתַּחֲלָא בְּנוּרָא תִּתּוֹקָד

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the daughter of any priest, if she profane herself by playing the harlot, she profaneth her father: she shall be burnt with fire.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:608.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.21.9/