Leviticus 21:2 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: that · What happens: be

This is Leviticus 21:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — that — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֚י אִם־לִשְׁאֵר֔וֹ הַקָּרֹ֖ב אֵלָ֑יו לְאִמּ֣וֹ וּלְאָבִ֔יו וְלִבְנ֥וֹ וּלְבִתּ֖וֹ וּלְאָחִֽיו׃

except for his kin, that is near unto him, for his mother, and for his father, and for his son, and for his daughter, and for his brother;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֚י	כִּי	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	4 שְׁאֵר	mark	(dm)
2	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	1 כִּ֚י	fixed	(if)
3	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	4 שְׁאֵר	case	for
4	שְׁאֵר	שְׁאֵר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	relative
5	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 שְׁאֵר	nmod:poss	his
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 קָּרֹ֖ב	det	(the)
7	קָּרֹ֖ב	קָרֹוב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 שְׁאֵר	amod	near
8	אֵלָ֑י	אֶל	ADP	_	9 ו	case	to
9	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 קָּרֹ֖ב	nmod	him
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 אִמּ	case	for
11	אִמּ	אֵם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 שְׁאֵר	nmod	mother
12	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 אִמּ	nmod:poss	his
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 אָבִ֔י	cc	and
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 אָבִ֔י	case	for
15	אָבִ֔י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 אִמּ	conj	father
16	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 אָבִ֔י	nmod:poss	his
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 בְנ	cc	and
18	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	19 בְנ	case	for
19	בְנ	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 אִמּ	conj	son
20	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 בְנ	nmod:poss	his
21	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 בִתּ	cc	and
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	23 בִתּ	case	for
23	בִתּ	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 אִמּ	conj	daughter
24	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 בִתּ	nmod:poss	his
25	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 אָחִֽי	cc	and
26	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	27 אָחִֽי	case	for
27	אָחִֽי	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 אִמּ	conj	brother
28	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 אָחִֽי	nmod:poss	his
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Onkelos

אֱלָהֵן לְקָרִיבֵהּ דְקָרִיב לֵהּ לְאִמֵהּ וְלַאֲבוּהִי וְלִבְרֵהּ וְלִבְרַתֵּהּ וְלַאֲחוּהִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

except for his kin, that is near unto him, for his mother, and for his father, and for his son, and for his daughter, and for his brother;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:601.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.21.2/