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Leviticus 21:2 · JPS 1917

except for his kin, that is near unto him, for his mother, and for his father, and for his son, and for his daughter, and for his brother;

Who acts: that · What happens: be

This is Leviticus 21:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casefixednmod:possoblpunctnsubjcopcaseoblpunctcasenmod:possoblpunctcccasenmod:possconjpunctcccasenmod:possconjpunctcccasenmod:possconjpunctcccasenmod:possconjpunctrootexceptADPforADPhisPRONkinNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONisAUXnearADJuntoADPhimPRON,PUNCTforADPhisPRONmotherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJforADPhisPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJforADPhisPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJforADPhisPRONdaughterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJforADPhisPRONbrotherNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1exceptexceptADP_4 kincase
2forforADP_1 exceptfixed
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 kinnmod:poss
4kinkinNOUNNumber=Sing8 nearobl
5,,PUNCT_4 kinpunct
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 nearnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 nearcop
8nearnearADJDegree=Posrootroot
9untountoADP_10 himcase
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 nearobl
11,,PUNCT_14 motherpunct
12forforADP_14 mothercase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 mothernmod:poss
14mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing8 nearobl
15,,PUNCT_19 fatherpunct
16andandCCONJ_19 fathercc
17forforADP_19 fathercase
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 fathernmod:poss
19fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing14 motherconj
20,,PUNCT_24 sonpunct
21andandCCONJ_24 soncc
22forforADP_24 soncase
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 sonnmod:poss
24sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing14 motherconj
25,,PUNCT_29 daughterpunct
26andandCCONJ_29 daughtercc
27forforADP_29 daughtercase
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 daughternmod:poss
29daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing24 sonconj
30,,PUNCT_34 brotherpunct
31andandCCONJ_34 brothercc
32forforADP_34 brothercase
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 brothernmod:poss
34brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing29 daughterconj
35;;PUNCT_4 kinpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthatexcept LORD's kin; unto LORD; for LORD's mother and LORD's father and LORD's son and LORD's daughter and LORD's brother; near propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֚י אִם־לִשְׁאֵר֔וֹ הַקָּרֹ֖ב אֵלָ֑יו לְאִמּ֣וֹ וּלְאָבִ֔יו וְלִבְנ֥וֹ וּלְבִתּ֖וֹ וּלְאָחִֽיו׃

Leviticus 21:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:608 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.608/