Leviticus 25:16 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: thou, man · What happens: accord, increase, diminish, sell · To what, where: price

This is Leviticus 25:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, man — and what happens in the verse to price, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לְפִ֣י ׀ רֹ֣ב הַשָּׁנִ֗ים תַּרְבֶּה֙ מִקְנָת֔וֹ וּלְפִי֙ מְעֹ֣ט הַשָּׁנִ֔ים תַּמְעִ֖יט מִקְנָת֑וֹ כִּ֚י מִסְפַּ֣ר תְּבוּאֹ֔ת ה֥וּא מֹכֵ֖ר לָֽךְ׃

According to the multitude of the years thou shalt increase the price thereof, and according to the fewness of the years thou shalt diminish the price of it; for the number of crops doth he sell unto thee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	2 פִ֣י	case	to
2	פִ֣י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 תַּרְבֶּה֙	obl	the mouth
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	2 פִ֣י	punct
4	רֹ֣ב	רֹב	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 פִ֣י	compound:smixut	of the abundance
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 שָּׁנִ֗ים	det	of
6	שָּׁנִ֗ים	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	4 רֹ֣ב	compound:smixut	the years
7	תַּרְבֶּה֙	רָבָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will increase
8	מִקְנָת	מִקְנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 תַּרְבֶּה֙	obj	price
9	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 מִקְנָת	nmod:poss	its purchase
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 תַּמְעִ֖יט	cc	and
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 פִי֙	case	to
12	פִי֙	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 תַּמְעִ֖יט	obl	the mouth
13	מְעֹ֣ט	מָעַט	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	12 פִי֙	acl	of the being small
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 שָּׁנִ֔ים	det	of
15	שָּׁנִ֔ים	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	13 מְעֹ֣ט	nsubj	the years
16	תַּמְעִ֖יט	מָעַט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	7 תַּרְבֶּה֙	conj	you will make small
17	מִקְנָת	מִקְנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 תַּמְעִ֖יט	obj	price
18	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 מִקְנָת	nmod:poss	its purchase
19	כִּ֚י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	23 מֹכֵ֖ר	mark	(dm)
20	מִסְפַּ֣ר	מִסְפָּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 מֹכֵ֖ר	obj	[the] number
21	תְּבוּאֹ֔ת	תְּבוּאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	20 מִסְפַּ֣ר	compound:smixut	of produce(s)
22	ה֥וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 מֹכֵ֖ר	nsubj	he
23	מֹכֵ֖ר	מָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	7 תַּרְבֶּה֙	advcl	[is] selling
24	ל	לְ	ADP	_	25 ָֽךְ	case	to
25	ָֽךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 מֹכֵ֖ר	obl	you
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 ָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תַּרְבֶּה you will increase	yiqtol · hiphil	מִקְנָת price
מְעֹט of the being small	infinitive construct · qal	שָּׁנִים the years
תַּמְעִיט you will make small	yiqtol · hiphil	מִקְנָת price
מֹכֵר [is] selling	participle active · qal	הוּא he	מִסְפַּר [the] number

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

לְפוּם סְגִיאוּת שְׁנַיָא תַּסְגֵי זְבִינוֹהִי וּלְפוּם זְעֵרוּת שְׁנַיָא תַּזְעֵר זְבִינוֹהִי אֲרֵי מִנְיַן עֲלַלְתָּא הוּא מְזַבֵּן לָךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

According to the multitude of the years thou shalt increase the price thereof, and according to the fewness of the years thou shalt diminish the price of it; for the number of crops doth he sell unto thee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:739.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.16/