Leviticus 26:5 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: threshing, vintage, ye, your · What happens: reach, eat, have, dwell, thresh · To what, where: bread, enough, land

This is Leviticus 26:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — threshing, vintage, ye, your — and what happens in the verse to bread, enough, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהִשִּׂ֨יג לָכֶ֥ם דַּ֙יִשׁ֙ אֶת־בָּצִ֔יר וּבָצִ֖יר יַשִּׂ֣יג אֶת־זָ֑רַע וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֤ם לַחְמְכֶם֙ לָשֹׂ֔בַע וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם לָבֶ֖טַח בְּאַרְצְכֶֽם׃

And your threshing shall reach unto the vintage, and the vintage shall reach unto the sowing time; and ye shall eat your bread until ye have enough, and dwell in your land safely.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 הִשִּׂ֨יג	cc	and
2	הִשִּׂ֨יג	נָשַׂג	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will reach
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ָכֶ֥ם	case
4	ָכֶ֥ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 הִשִּׂ֨יג	obl	your
5	דַּ֙יִשׁ֙	דַּיִשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 הִשִּׂ֨יג	nsubj	threshing
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 בָּצִ֔יר	case	(et)
7	בָּצִ֔יר	בָּצִיר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 הִשִּׂ֨יג	obj	grape harvest
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יַשִּׂ֣יג	cc	and
9	בָצִ֖יר	בָּצִיר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יַשִּׂ֣יג	nsubj	grape harvest
10	יַשִּׂ֣יג	נָשַׂג	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 הִשִּׂ֨יג	conj	it will reach
11	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 זָ֑רַע	case	(et)
12	זָ֑רַע	זֶרַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יַשִּׂ֣יג	obj	seed
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 אֲכַלְתֶּ֤ם	cc	and
14	אֲכַלְתֶּ֤ם	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 הִשִּׂ֨יג	conj	you will eat
15	לַחְמ	לֶחֶם	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 אֲכַלְתֶּ֤ם	obj	bread
16	ְכֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 לַחְמ	nmod:poss	your
17	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	18 שֹׂ֔בַע	case	to
18	שֹׂ֔בַע	שֹׂבַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 אֲכַלְתֶּ֤ם	obl	abundance
19	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 ישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם	cc	and
20	ישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 הִשִּׂ֨יג	conj	you will dwell
21	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	22 בֶ֖טַח	case	to
22	בֶ֖טַח	בֶּטַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 ישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם	obl	security
23	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	24 אַרְצ	case	in
24	אַרְצ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 ישַׁבְתֶּ֥ם	obl	land
25	ְכֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 אַרְצ	nmod:poss	your
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 ְכֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
הִשִּׂיג it will reach	weqatal · hiphil	בָּצִיר grape harvest		דַּיִשׁ threshing
יַשִּׂיג it will reach	yiqtol · hiphil	זָרַע seed		בָצִיר grape harvest
אֲכַלְתֶּם you will eat	weqatal · qal		לַחְמ bread
ישַׁבְתֶּם you will dwell	weqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִיעָרַע לְכוֹן דְיָשָׁא יָת קְטָפָא וּקְטָפָא יְעָרַע לְאַפּוֹקֵי בַר זַרְעָא וְתֵיכְלוּן לַחְמְכוֹן לְמִשְׂבַּע וְתֵיתְבוּן לְרָחְצָן בְּאַרְעַכוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And your threshing shall reach unto the vintage, and the vintage shall reach unto the sowing time; and ye shall eat your bread until ye have enough, and dwell in your land safely.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:783.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.26.5/