Leviticus 7:24 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: ye · What happens: die, tear, use, eat · To what, where: fat, wise

This is Leviticus 7:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to fat, wise, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְחֵ֤לֶב נְבֵלָה֙ וְחֵ֣לֶב טְרֵפָ֔ה יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה לְכָל־מְלָאכָ֑ה וְאָכֹ֖ל לֹ֥א תֹאכְלֻֽהוּ׃

And the fat of that which dieth of itself, and the fat of that which is torn of beasts, may be used for any other service; but ye shall in no wise eat of it.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה	cc	and [the]
2	חֵ֤לֶב	חֵלֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה	nsubj	fat
3	נְבֵלָה֙	נְבֵלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 חֵ֤לֶב	compound:smixut	of a carcass
4	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 חֵ֣לֶב	cc	and [the]
5	חֵ֣לֶב	חֵלֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 חֵ֤לֶב	conj	fat
6	טְרֵפָ֔ה	טְרֵיפָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 חֵ֣לֶב	compound:smixut	a torn animal
7	יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will be used
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	9 כָל־	case	for
9	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה	obl	any
10	מְלָאכָ֑ה	מְלָאכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 כָל־	compound:smixut	work
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 תֹאכְלֻֽ	cc	and
12	אָכֹ֖ל	אָכַל	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	14 תֹאכְלֻֽ	obl:npmod	certainly (eat)
13	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	14 תֹאכְלֻֽ	advmod	not
14	תֹאכְלֻֽ	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	7 יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה	conj	you
15	הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 תֹאכְלֻֽ	obj	must eat it
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 הוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֵעָשֶׂה it will be used	yiqtol · niphal		חֵלֶב fat + חֵלֶב fat
not תֹאכְלֻֽ you	yiqtol · qal		הוּ must eat it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּתְרַב נְבִילָא וּתְרַב תְּבִירָא יִתְעֲבֵד לְכָל עִבִדְתָּא וּמֵיכַל לָא תֵיכְלוּנֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the fat of that which dieth of itself, and the fat of that which is torn of beasts, may be used for any other service; but ye shall in no wise eat of it.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:157.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.24/