Leviticus 9:23 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: Moses, glory, LORD · What happens: go, come out, bless, appear, glory · To what, where: tent, people

This is Leviticus 9:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, glory, LORD — and what happens in the verse to tent, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֹ֨א מֹשֶׁ֤ה וְאַהֲרֹן֙ אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד וַיֵּ֣צְא֔וּ וַֽיְבָרֲכ֖וּ אֶת־הָעָ֑ם וַיֵּרָ֥א כְבוֹד־יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־כָּל־הָעָֽם׃

And Moses and Aaron went into the tent of meeting, and came out, and blessed the people; and the glory of the LORD appeared unto all the people.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּבֹ֨א	cc	and
2	יָּבֹ֨א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he went
3	מֹשֶׁ֤ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	2 יָּבֹ֨א	nsubj	Moses
4	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 אַהֲרֹן֙	cc	and
5	אַהֲרֹן֙	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	3 מֹשֶׁ֤ה	conj	Aaron
6	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	7 אֹ֣הֶל	case	into
7	אֹ֣הֶל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יָּבֹ֨א	obl	the tent
8	מוֹעֵ֔ד	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 אֹ֣הֶל	compound:smixut	of meeting
9	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יֵּ֣צְא֔וּ	cc	and
10	יֵּ֣צְא֔וּ	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יָּבֹ֨א	conj	they came out
11	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יְבָרֲכ֖וּ	cc	and
12	יְבָרֲכ֖וּ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יָּבֹ֨א	conj	they blessed
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	15 עָ֑ם	case	(et)
14	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 עָ֑ם	det	the
15	עָ֑ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 יְבָרֲכ֖וּ	obj	people
16	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 יֵּרָ֥א	cc	and
17	יֵּרָ֥א	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָּבֹ֨א	conj	it appeared
18	כְבוֹד־	כָּבוֹד	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 יֵּרָ֥א	nsubj	the glory
19	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	18 כְבוֹד־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
20	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	21 כָּל־	case	to
21	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 יֵּרָ֥א	obl	all
22	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 עָֽם	det	the
23	עָֽם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 כָּל־	compound:smixut	people
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 עָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יָּבֹא he went	wayyiqtol · qal	מֹשֶׁה Moses + אַהֲרֹן Aaron
יֵּצְאוּ they came out	wayyiqtol · qal	מֹשֶׁה Moses + אַהֲרֹן Aaron
יְבָרֲכוּ they blessed	wayyiqtol · piel	מֹשֶׁה Moses + אַהֲרֹן Aaron	עָם people
יֵּרָא it appeared	wayyiqtol · niphal		כְבוֹד־ the glory

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְעַל מֹשֶׁה וְאַהֲרֹן לְמַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וּנְפָקוּ וּבָרִיכוּ יָת עַמָא וְאִתְגְלִי יְקָרָא דַיְיָ לְכָל עַמָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Moses and Aaron went into the tent of meeting, and came out, and blessed the people; and the glory of the LORD appeared unto all the people.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:230.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.9.23/