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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 10 / 10:10

Numbers 10:10 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: ye, trumpets, I, your · What happens: appoint, blow, burn, be, offer, sacrifice · To what, where: new moons, LORD, peace offerings

This is Numbers 10:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, trumpets, I, your — and what happens in the verse to new moons, LORD, peace offerings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְי֨וֹם שִׂמְחַתְכֶ֥ם וּֽבְמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֮ וּבְרָאשֵׁ֣י חָדְשֵׁיכֶם֒ וּתְקַעְתֶּ֣ם בַּחֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗ת עַ֚ל עֹלֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעַ֖ל זִבְחֵ֣י שַׁלְמֵיכֶ֑ם וְהָי֨וּ לָכֶ֤ם לְזִכָּרוֹן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃פ

Also in the day of your gladness, and in your appointed seasons, and in your new moons, ye shall blow with the trumpets over your burnt-offerings, and over the sacrifices of your peace-offerings; and they shall be to you for a memorial before your God: I am the LORD your God.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedislocatedcompound:smixutnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:posscccaseconjcompound:smixutnmod:posscccaseoblcaseoblnmod:posscccaseconjcompound:smixutnmod:posscccopcaseoblcaseconjcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possnsubjparataxisapposnmod:posspunctpunctrootוּCCONJandבְADPonיוֹםNOUNthe dayשִׂמְחַתNOUNyour rejoicingְכֶםPRONyourוּֽCCONJandבְADPatמוֹעֲדֵיNOUNyour appointedכֶםPRONfeastsוּCCONJandבְADPatרָאשֵׁיNOUNthe beginningsחָדְשֵׁיNOUNyour monthsכֶםPRONyourוּCCONJandתְקַעְתֶּםVERByou will give a blastבַּADPonחֲצֹֽצְרֹתNOUNtrumpetsעַלADPoverעֹלֹתֵיNOUNofferingsכֶםPRONyour burntוְCCONJandעַלADPoverזִבְחֵיNOUNthe sacrificesשַׁלְמֵיNOUNyour peace offeringsכֶםPRONyourוְCCONJandהָיוּAUXthey will becomeלADPforָכֶםPRONyouלְADP(into) aזִכָּרוֹןNOUNmemorialלִADPbeforeפְנֵיNOUNאֱלֹֽהֵיNOUNGodכֶםPRONyourאֲנִיPRONIיְהוָהPROPN[am] YahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNGodכֶֽםPRONyour׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_16 תְקַעְתֶּ֣םccand
2בְבְּADP_3 י֨וֹםcaseon
3י֨וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 תְקַעְתֶּ֣םdislocatedthe day
4שִׂמְחַתשִׂמְחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 י֨וֹםcompound:smixutyour rejoicing
5ְכֶ֥םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs4 שִׂמְחַתnmod:possyour
6וּֽוְCCONJ_8 מוֹעֲדֵיccand
7בְבְּADP_8 מוֹעֲדֵיcaseat
8מוֹעֲדֵימוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 י֨וֹםconjyour appointed
9כֶם֮הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs8 מוֹעֲדֵיnmod:possfeasts
10וּוְCCONJ_12 רָאשֵׁ֣יccand
11בְבְּADP_12 רָאשֵׁ֣יcaseat
12רָאשֵׁ֣ירֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 י֨וֹםconjthe beginnings
13חָדְשֵׁיחֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 רָאשֵׁ֣יcompound:smixutyour months
14כֶם֒הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs13 חָדְשֵׁיnmod:possyour
15וּוְCCONJ_16 תְקַעְתֶּ֣םccand
16תְקַעְתֶּ֣םתָּקַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootyou will give a blast
17בַּבְּADP_18 חֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗תcaseon
18חֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗תחֲצֹצְרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur16 תְקַעְתֶּ֣םobltrumpets
19עַ֚לעַלADP_20 עֹלֹ֣תֵיcaseover
20עֹלֹ֣תֵיעֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur16 תְקַעְתֶּ֣םoblofferings
21כֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs20 עֹלֹ֣תֵיnmod:possyour burnt
22וְוְCCONJ_24 זִבְחֵ֣יccand
23עַ֖לעַלADP_24 זִבְחֵ֣יcaseover
24זִבְחֵ֣יזֶבַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur20 עֹלֹ֣תֵיconjthe sacrifices
25שַׁלְמֵישֶׁלֶםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur24 זִבְחֵ֣יcompound:smixutyour peace offerings
26כֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs25 שַׁלְמֵיnmod:possyour
27וְוְCCONJ_32 זִכָּרוֹן֙ccand
28הָי֨וּהָיָהAUXGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=332 זִכָּרוֹן֙copthey will become
29ללְADP_30 ָכֶ֤םcasefor
30ָכֶ֤םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs32 זִכָּרוֹן֙oblyou
31לְלְADP_32 זִכָּרוֹן֙case(into) a
32זִכָּרוֹן֙זִכָּרוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 תְקַעְתֶּ֣םconjmemorial
33לִלְADP_34 פְנֵ֣יcasebefore
34פְנֵ֣יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur32 זִכָּרוֹן֙obl
35אֱלֹֽהֵיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur34 פְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutGod
36כֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs35 אֱלֹֽהֵיnmod:possyour
37אֲנִ֖יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 יְהוָ֥הnsubjI
38יְהוָ֥היהוהPROPN_16 תְקַעְתֶּ֣םparataxis[am] Yahweh
39אֱלֹהֵיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur38 יְהוָ֥הapposGod
40כֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs39 אֱלֹהֵיnmod:possyour
41׃׃PUNCT_40 כֶֽםpunct
42פפPUNCT_40 כֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תְקַעְתֶּם you will give a blastweqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּבְיוֹם חֶדְוַתְכוֹן וּבְמוֹעֲדֵיכוֹן וּבְרֵישֵׁי יַרְחֵיכוֹן וְתִתְקְעוּן בַּחֲצוֹצְרָתָא עַל עֲלָוַתְכוֹן וְעַל נִכְסַת קוּדְשֵׁיכוֹן וִיהֶוְיָן לְכוֹן לְדוּכְרָנָא קֳדָם אֱלָהָכוֹן אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהָכוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Also in the day of your gladness, and in your appointed seasons, and in your new moons, ye shall blow with the trumpets over your burnt-offerings, and over the sacrifices of your peace-offerings; and they shall be to you for a memorial before your God: I am the LORD your God.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:393.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.10.10/