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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 11 / 11:26

Numbers 11:26 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: two men, name, spirit, Eldad · What happens: remain, be, rest, record, not go out, prophesy · To what, where: camp, Eldad, one, other Medad

This is Numbers 11:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — two men, name, spirit, Eldad — and what happens in the verse to camp, Eldad, one, other Medad, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּשָּׁאֲר֣וּ שְׁנֵֽי־אֲנָשִׁ֣ים ׀ בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֡ה שֵׁ֣ם הָאֶחָ֣ד ׀ אֶלְדָּ֡ד וְשֵׁם֩ הַשֵּׁנִ֨י מֵידָ֜ד וַתָּ֧נַח עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם הָר֗וּחַ וְהֵ֙מָּה֙ בַּכְּתֻבִ֔ים וְלֹ֥א יָצְא֖וּ הָאֹ֑הֱלָה וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ בַּֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃

But there remained two men in the camp, the name of the one was Eldad, and the name of the other Medad; and the spirit rested upon them; and they were of them that were recorded, but had not gone out unto the Tent; and they prophesied in the camp.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnummodnsubjpunctcasedetoblnsubjdetcompound:smixutpunctparataxisccnsubjdetcompound:smixutconjccconjcaseobldetnsubjccnsubjcasemarkconjccadvmodconjdetoblnmodccconjcasedetoblpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּשָּׁאֲרוּVERBthey had remainedשְׁנֵֽי־NUMtwoאֲנָשִׁיםNOUNmen׀PUNCTבַּֽADPinהDETtheמַּחֲנֶהNOUNcampשֵׁםNOUNthe nameהָDETofאֶחָדNUMthe one׀PUNCTאֶלְדָּדPROPN[was] EldadוְCCONJandשֵׁםNOUNthe nameהַDETofשֵּׁנִיNUMthe secondמֵידָדPROPN[was] MedadוַCCONJandתָּנַחVERBit restedעֲלֵיADPonהֶםPRONthemהָDETtheרוּחַNOUNspiritוְCCONJandהֵמָּהPRONtheyבַּADP[were] amongהSCONJ[those]כְּתֻבִיםVERBwrittenוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotיָצְאוּVERBthey had gone outהָDETtoאֹהֱלNOUNtheָהXtentוַCCONJandיִּֽתְנַבְּאוּVERBthey prophesiedבַּֽADPinהDETtheמַּחֲנֶֽהNOUNcamp׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּשָּׁאֲר֣וּccand
2יִּשָּׁאֲר֣וּשָׁאַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey had remained
3שְׁנֵֽי־שְׁנַיִםNUMGender=Masc Number=Dual4 אֲנָשִׁ֣יםnummodtwo
4אֲנָשִׁ֣יםאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יִּשָּׁאֲר֣וּnsubjmen
5׀׀PUNCT_4 אֲנָשִׁ֣יםpunct
6בַּֽבְּADP_8 מַּחֲנֶ֡הcasein
7ההַDETPronType=Art8 מַּחֲנֶ֡הdetthe
8מַּחֲנֶ֡המַחֲנֶהNOUNNumber=Sing2 יִּשָּׁאֲר֣וּoblcamp
9שֵׁ֣םשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 אֶלְדָּ֡דnsubjthe name
10הָהַDETPronType=Art11 אֶחָ֣דdetof
11אֶחָ֣דאֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing9 שֵׁ֣םcompound:smixutthe one
12׀׀PUNCT_11 אֶחָ֣דpunct
13אֶלְדָּ֡דאֶלְדָּדPROPN_2 יִּשָּׁאֲר֣וּparataxis[was] Eldad
14וְוְCCONJ_18 מֵידָ֜דccand
15שֵׁם֩שֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 מֵידָ֜דnsubjthe name
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 שֵּׁנִ֨יdetof
17שֵּׁנִ֨ישֵׁנִיNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing15 שֵׁם֩compound:smixutthe second
18מֵידָ֜דמֵידָדPROPN_2 יִּשָּׁאֲר֣וּconj[was] Medad
19וַוְCCONJ_20 תָּ֧נַחccand
20תָּ֧נַחנוּחַVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּשָּׁאֲר֣וּconjit rested
21עֲלֵיעַלADP_22 הֶ֣םcaseon
22הֶ֣םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 תָּ֧נַחoblthem
23הָהַDETPronType=Art24 ר֗וּחַdetthe
24ר֗וּחַרוּחַNOUNNumber=Sing20 תָּ֧נַחnsubjspirit
25וְוְCCONJ_29 כְּתֻבִ֔יםccand
26הֵ֙מָּה֙הֵמָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 כְּתֻבִ֔יםnsubjthey
27בַּבְּADP_29 כְּתֻבִ֔יםcase[were] among
28ההַSCONJ_29 כְּתֻבִ֔יםmark[those]
29כְּתֻבִ֔יםכָּתַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur2 יִּשָּׁאֲר֣וּconjwritten
30וְוְCCONJ_32 יָצְא֖וּccand
31לֹ֥אלֹאADV_32 יָצְא֖וּadvmodnot
32יָצְא֖וּיָצָאVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יִּשָּׁאֲר֣וּconjthey had gone out
33הָהַDETPronType=Art34 אֹ֑הֱלdetto
34אֹ֑הֱלאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing32 יָצְא֖וּoblthe
35ָההX_34 אֹ֑הֱלnmodtent
36וַוְCCONJ_37 יִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּccand
37יִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּנָבָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=32 יִּשָּׁאֲר֣וּconjthey prophesied
38בַּֽבְּADP_40 מַּחֲנֶֽהcasein
39ההַDETPronType=Art40 מַּחֲנֶֽהdetthe
40מַּחֲנֶֽהמַחֲנֶהNOUNNumber=Sing37 יִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּoblcamp
41׃׃PUNCT_40 מַּחֲנֶֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּשָּׁאֲרוּ they had remainedwayyiqtol · niphalאֲנָשִׁים men
תָּנַח it restedwayyiqtol · qalרוּחַ spirit
כְּתֻבִים writtenparticiple passive · qal
not יָצְאוּ they had gone outqatal · qalאֲנָשִׁים men
יִּֽתְנַבְּאוּ they prophesiedwayyiqtol · hithpaelאֲנָשִׁים men

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִשְׁתַּאֲרוּ תְּרֵין גַבְרִין בְּמַשְׁרִיתָא שׁוּם חָד אֶלְדָד וְשׁוּם תִּנְיָנָא מֵידָד וּשְׁרַת עֲלֵיהוֹן רוּחַ נְבוּאָה וְאִנוּן בַּכְּתִיבַיָא וְלָא נְפָקוּ לְמַשְׁכְּנָא וְאִתְנַבִּיאוּ בְּמַשְׁרִיתָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But there remained two men in the camp, the name of the one was Eldad, and the name of the other Medad; and the spirit rested upon them; and they were of them that were recorded, but had not gone out unto the Tent; and they prophesied in the camp.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:445.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.11.26/