Numbers 11:27 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: young man, Eldad · What happens: run, tell, say, prophesy · To what, where: Moses, camp · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 11:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — young man, Eldad — and what happens in the verse to Moses, camp, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּ֣רָץ הַנַּ֔עַר וַיַּגֵּ֥ד לְמֹשֶׁ֖ה וַיֹּאמַ֑ר אֶלְדָּ֣ד וּמֵידָ֔ד מִֽתְנַבְּאִ֖ים בַּֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃

And there ran a young man, and told Moses, and said: 'Eldad and Medad are prophesying in the camp.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּ֣רָץ	cc	and
2	יָּ֣רָץ	רוּץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he ran
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 נַּ֔עַר	det	the young
4	נַּ֔עַר	נַעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יָּ֣רָץ	nsubj	man
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יַּגֵּ֥ד	cc	and
6	יַּגֵּ֥ד	נָגַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָּ֣רָץ	conj	he told
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	8 מֹשֶׁ֖ה	case	to
8	מֹשֶׁ֖ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	6 יַּגֵּ֥ד	obl	Moses
9	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יֹּאמַ֑ר	cc	and
10	יֹּאמַ֑ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָּ֣רָץ	conj	he said
11	אֶלְדָּ֣ד	אֶלְדָּד	PROPN	_	14 מִֽתְנַבְּאִ֖ים	nsubj	Eldad
12	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 מֵידָ֔ד	cc	and
13	מֵידָ֔ד	מֵידָד	PROPN	_	11 אֶלְדָּ֣ד	conj	Medad
14	מִֽתְנַבְּאִ֖ים	נָבָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur	10 יֹּאמַ֑ר	ccomp	[are] prophesying
15	בַּֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 מַּחֲנֶֽה	case	in
16	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 מַּחֲנֶֽה	det	the
17	מַּחֲנֶֽה	מַחֲנֶה	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 מִֽתְנַבְּאִ֖ים	obl	camp
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 מַּחֲנֶֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יָּרָץ he ran	wayyiqtol · qal	נַּעַר man
יַּגֵּד he told	wayyiqtol · hiphil	נַּעַר man
יֹּאמַר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	נַּעַר man
מִֽתְנַבְּאִים [are] prophesying	participle active · hithpael	אֶלְדָּד Eldad + מֵידָד Medad

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּרְהַט עוּלֵמָא וְחַוֵי לְמשֶׁה וַאֲמַר אֶלְדָד וּמֵידָד מִתְנַבְּאִין בְּמַשְׁרִיתָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And there ran a young man, and told Moses, and said: 'Eldad and Medad are prophesying in the camp.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:446.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.11.27/