Numbers 15:14 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: stranger, ye · What happens: sojourn, be, offer, make, do · To what, where: generations, offering, sweet savour

This is Numbers 15:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — stranger, ye — and what happens in the verse to generations, offering, sweet savour, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכִֽי־יָגוּר֩ אִתְּכֶ֨ם גֵּ֜ר א֤וֹ אֲשֶֽׁר־בְּתֽוֹכְכֶם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעָשָׂ֛ה אִשֵּׁ֥ה רֵֽיחַ־נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעֲשׂ֖וּ כֵּ֥ן יַעֲשֶֽׂה׃

And if a stranger sojourn with you, or whosoever may be among you, throughout your generations, and will offer an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD; as ye do, so he shall do.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 יָגוּר֩	cc	and
2	כִֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	3 יָגוּר֩	mark	(dm)
3	יָגוּר֩	גּוּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will sojourn
4	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	5 ְכֶ֨ם	case	with
5	ְכֶ֨ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 יָגוּר֩	obl	you
6	גֵּ֜ר	גֵּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יָגוּר֩	nsubj	a sojourner
7	א֤וֹ	אוֹ	CCONJ	_	10 תֽוֹכ	cc	or
8	אֲשֶֽׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	10 תֽוֹכ	mark	[one] who
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 תֽוֹכ	case	[is]
10	תֽוֹכ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 גֵּ֜ר	conj	among
11	ְכֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 תֽוֹכ	nmod:poss	you
12	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	13 דֹרֹ֣תֵי	case	to
13	דֹרֹ֣תֵי	דּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 תֽוֹכ	obl	generations
14	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 דֹרֹ֣תֵי	nmod:poss	your
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 עָשָׂ֛ה	cc	and
16	עָשָׂ֛ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 יָגוּר֩	conj	he will offer
17	אִשֵּׁ֥ה	אִשֶּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 עָשָׂ֛ה	obj	a fire offering
18	רֵֽיחַ־	רֵיחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 אִשֵּׁ֥ה	compound:smixut	of an odor
19	נִיחֹ֖חַ	נִיחֹחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 רֵֽיחַ־	compound:smixut	of soothing
20	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	21 יהוָ֑ה	case	to
21	יהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	16 עָשָׂ֛ה	obl	Yahweh
22	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	26 יַעֲשֶֽׂה	obl	just
23	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	24 תַּעֲשׂ֖וּ	mark	as
24	תַּעֲשׂ֖וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	22 כַּ	acl:relcl	you do
25	כֵּ֥ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	26 יַעֲשֶֽׂה	advmod	so
26	יַעֲשֶֽׂה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 יָגוּר֩	parataxis	he will do
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 יַעֲשֶֽׂה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יָגוּר he will sojourn	yiqtol · qal	גֵּר a sojourner + תֽוֹכ among
עָשָׂה he will offer	weqatal · qal	גֵּר a sojourner + תֽוֹכ among	אִשֵּׁה a fire offering
תַּעֲשׂוּ you do	yiqtol · qal
יַעֲשֶֽׂה he will do	jussive · qal	גֵּר a sojourner + תֽוֹכ among

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲרֵי יִתְגַיַר עִמְכוֹן גִיוֹרָא אוֹ דִי בֵינֵיכוֹן לְדָרֵיכוֹן וְיַעְבֵּד קֻרְבַּן דְמִתְקַּבֵּל בְּרַעֲוָא קֳדָם יְיָ כְּמָא דִי תַעְבְּדוּן כֵּן יַעְבֵּד

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And if a stranger sojourn with you, or whosoever may be among you, throughout your generations, and will offer an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD; as ye do, so he shall do.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:562.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.14/