Numbers 15:26 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: stranger · What happens: forgive, sojourn, do, respect · To what, where: congregation, respect, people

This is Numbers 15:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — stranger — and what happens in the verse to congregation, respect, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנִסְלַ֗ח לְכָל־עֲדַת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלַגֵּ֖ר הַגָּ֣ר בְּתוֹכָ֑ם כִּ֥י לְכָל־הָעָ֖ם בִּשְׁגָגָֽה׃ס

And all the congregation of the children of Israel shall be forgiven, and the stranger that sojourneth among them; for in respect of all the people it was done in error.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 נִסְלַ֗ח	cc	and
2	נִסְלַ֗ח	סָלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will be forgiven
3	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	4 כָל־	case	to
4	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 נִסְלַ֗ח	obl	all
5	עֲדַת֙	עֵדָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 כָל־	compound:smixut	the congregation
6	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 עֲדַת֙	compound:smixut	of the people
7	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	6 בְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Israel
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 גֵּ֖ר	cc	and
9	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	11 גֵּ֖ר	case	to
10	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 גֵּ֖ר	det	the
11	גֵּ֖ר	גֵּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 כָל־	conj	sojourner
12	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	13 גָּ֣ר	mark	[who]
13	גָּ֣ר	גּוּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	11 גֵּ֖ר	acl:relcl	sojourns
14	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 תוֹכ	case	among
15	תוֹכ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 גָּ֣ר	obl
16	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 תוֹכ	nmod:poss	them
17	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	19 כָל־	mark	(dm)
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 כָל־	case	to
19	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 נִסְלַ֗ח	advcl	all
20	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 עָ֖ם	det	the
21	עָ֖ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 כָל־	compound:smixut	people
22	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	23 שְׁגָגָֽה	case	by
23	שְׁגָגָֽה	שְׁגָגָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	19 כָל־	obl	inadvertence
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 שְׁגָגָֽה	punct
25	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	23 שְׁגָגָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
גָּר sojourns	participle active · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִשְׁתְּבֵק לְכָל כְּנִשְׁתָּא דִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וּלְגִיוֹרָא דְיִתְגַיַר בֵּינֵיהוֹן אֲרֵי לְכָל עַמָא בְּשָׁלוּתָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And all the congregation of the children of Israel shall be forgiven, and the stranger that sojourneth among them; for in respect of all the people it was done in error.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:574.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.26/