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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 16 / 16:26

Numbers 16:26 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: Moses, I · What happens: speak, say, depart, pray, touch, sweep away · To what, where: tents, you, nothing, ye, sins · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 16:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, I — and what happens in the verse to tents, you, nothing, ye, sins, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר אֶל־הָעֵדָ֜ה לֵאמֹ֗ר ס֣וּרוּ נָ֡א מֵעַל֩ אָהֳלֵ֨י הָאֲנָשִׁ֤ים הָֽרְשָׁעִים֙ הָאֵ֔לֶּה וְאַֽל־תִּגְּע֖וּ בְּכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר לָהֶ֑ם פֶּן־תִּסָּפ֖וּ בְּכָל־חַטֹּאתָֽם׃

And he spoke unto the congregation, saying: 'Depart, I pray you, from the tents of these wicked men, and touch nothing of theirs, lest ye be swept away in all their sins.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetoblmarkfixedccompdiscoursecasecaseobldetcompound:smixutdetamoddetdetccadvmodconjcaseoblmarkcaseacl:relclmarkadvclcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootוַCCONJandיְדַבֵּרVERBhe spokeאֶל־ADPtoהָDETtheעֵדָהNOUNcongregationלֵADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBסוּרוּVERBturn awayנָאINTJpleaseמֵADPfromעַלADPatאָהֳלֵיNOUNthe tentsהָDETofאֲנָשִׁיםNOUNthe menהָֽDET(the)רְשָׁעִיםADJwickedהָDET(the)אֵלֶּהDETtheseוְCCONJandאַֽל־ADVdo notתִּגְּעוּVERBtouchבְּADP(in)כָל־NOUNallאֲשֶׁרSCONJthatלADP[belongs] toָהֶםPRONthemפֶּן־SCONJlestתִּסָּפוּVERByou should be swept awayבְּADPwithכָל־NOUNallחַטֹּאתNOUNsinsָֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יְדַבֵּ֨רccand
2יְדַבֵּ֨רדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe spoke
3אֶל־אֶלADP_5 עֵדָ֜הcaseto
4הָהַDETPronType=Art5 עֵדָ֜הdetthe
5עֵדָ֜העֵדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 יְדַבֵּ֨רoblcongregation
6לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ8 ס֣וּרוּmark(cmp)
7אמֹ֗ראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL6 לֵfixed
8ס֣וּרוּסוּרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=22 יְדַבֵּ֨רccompturn away
9נָ֡אנָאINTJ_8 ס֣וּרוּdiscourseplease
10מֵמִןADP_12 אָהֳלֵ֨יcasefrom
11עַל֩עַלADP_12 אָהֳלֵ֨יcaseat
12אָהֳלֵ֨יאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 ס֣וּרוּoblthe tents
13הָהַDETPronType=Art14 אֲנָשִׁ֤יםdetof
14אֲנָשִׁ֤יםאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 אָהֳלֵ֨יcompound:smixutthe men
15הָֽהַDETPronType=Art16 רְשָׁעִים֙det(the)
16רְשָׁעִים֙רָשָׁעADJGender=Masc Number=Plur14 אֲנָשִׁ֤יםamodwicked
17הָהַDETPronType=Art18 אֵ֔לֶּהdet(the)
18אֵ֔לֶּהאֵלֶּהDETGender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem14 אֲנָשִׁ֤יםdetthese
19וְוְCCONJ_21 תִּגְּע֖וּccand
20אַֽל־אַלADV_21 תִּגְּע֖וּadvmoddo not
21תִּגְּע֖וּנָגַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=28 ס֣וּרוּconjtouch
22בְּבְּADP_23 כָל־case(in)
23כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 תִּגְּע֖וּoblall
24אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_26 ָהֶ֑םmarkthat
25ללְADP_26 ָהֶ֑םcase[belongs] to
26ָהֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 כָל־acl:relclthem
27פֶּן־פֶּןSCONJ_28 תִּסָּפ֖וּmarklest
28תִּסָּפ֖וּסָפָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=28 ס֣וּרוּadvclyou should be swept away
29בְּבְּADP_30 כָל־casewith
30כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 תִּסָּפ֖וּoblall
31חַטֹּאתחַטָּאתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur30 כָל־compound:smixutsins
32ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 חַטֹּאתnmod:posstheir
33׃׃PUNCT_32 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
hedged
yes (נָא)
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְדַבֵּר he spokewayyiqtol · piel
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qal
סוּרוּ turn awayimperative · qalעֵדָה congregation
not תִּגְּעוּ touchjussive · qalעֵדָה congregation
תִּסָּפוּ you should be swept awayyiqtol · niphalעֵדָה congregation

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּמַלֵיל עִם כְּנִשְׁתָּא לְמֵימָר זוּרוּ כְעַן מֵעִלַוֵי מַשְׁכְּנֵי גֻבְרַיָא חַיָיבַיָא הָאִלֵין וְלָא תְקָרְבוּן בְּכָל דִי לְהוֹן דִלְמָא תִלְקוּן בְּכָל חוֹבֵיהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he spoke unto the congregation, saying: 'Depart, I pray you, from the tents of these wicked men, and touch nothing of theirs, lest ye be swept away in all their sins.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:615.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.16.26/