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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 16 / 16:27

Numbers 16:27 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: elders, Dathan · What happens: get up, come out, stand · To what, where: sins, dwelling, door

This is Numbers 16:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — elders, Dathan — and what happens in the verse to sins, dwelling, door, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּעָל֗וּ מֵעַ֧ל מִשְׁכַּן־קֹ֛רֶחדָּתָ֥ן וַאֲבִירָ֖ם מִסָּבִ֑יב וְדָתָ֨ן וַאֲבִירָ֜ם יָצְא֣וּ נִצָּבִ֗ים פֶּ֚תַח אָֽהֳלֵיהֶ֔ם וּנְשֵׁיהֶ֥ם וּבְנֵיהֶ֖ם וְטַפָּֽם׃

So they got them up from the dwelling of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, on every side; and Dathan and Abiram came out, and stood at the door of their tents, with their wives, and their sons, and their little ones.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasecaseoblcompound:smixutconjccconjcaseoblccnsubjccconjconjparataxisoblcompound:smixutnmod:possccconjnmod:possccconjnmod:possccconjnmod:posspunctrootוַCCONJandיֵּעָלוּVERBthey took themselves upמֵADPfromעַלADPatמִשְׁכַּן־NOUNthe dwelling placeקֹרֶחPROPNof KorahדָּתָןPROPNDathanוַCCONJandאֲבִירָםPROPNAbiramמִADPfromסָּבִיבADVall aroundוְCCONJandדָתָןPROPNDathanוַCCONJandאֲבִירָםPROPNAbiramיָצְאוּVERBthey came outנִצָּבִיםVERBstandingפֶּתַחNOUNthe entranceאָֽהֳלֵיNOUNtheir tentsהֶםPRONtheirוּCCONJandנְשֵׁיNOUNwivesהֶםPRONtheirוּCCONJandבְנֵיNOUNsonsהֶםPRONtheirוְCCONJandטַפּNOUNtheir littleָֽםPRONone[s]׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֵּעָל֗וּccand
2יֵּעָל֗וּעָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey took themselves up
3מֵמִןADP_5 מִשְׁכַּן־casefrom
4עַ֧לעַלADP_5 מִשְׁכַּן־caseat
5מִשְׁכַּן־מִשְׁכָּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יֵּעָל֗וּoblthe dwelling place
6קֹ֛רֶחקֹרַחPROPN_5 מִשְׁכַּן־compound:smixutof Korah
7דָּתָ֥ןדָּתָןPROPN_6 קֹ֛רֶחconjDathan
8וַוְCCONJ_9 אֲבִירָ֖םccand
9אֲבִירָ֖םאֲבִירָםPROPN_6 קֹ֛רֶחconjAbiram
10מִמִןADP_11 סָּבִ֑יבcasefrom
11סָּבִ֑יבסָבִיבADVNumber=Sing2 יֵּעָל֗וּoblall around
12וְוְCCONJ_16 יָצְא֣וּccand
13דָתָ֨ןדָּתָןPROPN_16 יָצְא֣וּnsubjDathan
14וַוְCCONJ_15 אֲבִירָ֜םccand
15אֲבִירָ֜םאֲבִירָםPROPN_13 דָתָ֨ןconjAbiram
16יָצְא֣וּיָצָאVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יֵּעָל֗וּconjthey came out
17נִצָּבִ֗יםנָצַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur16 יָצְא֣וּparataxisstanding
18פֶּ֚תַחפֶּתַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 נִצָּבִ֗יםoblthe entrance
19אָֽהֳלֵיאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 פֶּ֚תַחcompound:smixuttheir tents
20הֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 אָֽהֳלֵיnmod:posstheir
21וּוְCCONJ_22 נְשֵׁיccand
22נְשֵׁיאִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur16 יָצְא֣וּconjwives
23הֶ֥םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 נְשֵׁיnmod:posstheir
24וּוְCCONJ_25 בְנֵיccand
25בְנֵיבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur22 נְשֵׁיconjsons
26הֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 בְנֵיnmod:posstheir
27וְוְCCONJ_28 טַפּccand
28טַפּטַףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 נְשֵׁיconjtheir little
29ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 טַפּnmod:possone[s]
30׃׃PUNCT_29 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֵּעָלוּ they took themselves upwayyiqtol · niphal
יָצְאוּ they came outqatal · qalדָתָן Dathan + אֲבִירָם Abiram
נִצָּבִים standingparticiple active · niphalדָתָן Dathan + אֲבִירָם Abiram

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִסְתַּלָקוּ מֵעִלַוֵי מַשְׁכְּנָא דְקֹרַח דָתָן וַאֲבִירָם מִסְחוֹר סְחוֹר וְדָתָן וַאֲבִירָם נְפָקוּ קַיְימִין בִּתְרַע מַשְׁכְּנֵיהוֹן וּנְשֵׁיהוֹן וּבְנֵיהוֹן וְטַפְלְהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. So they got them up from the dwelling of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, on every side; and Dathan and Abiram came out, and stood at the door of their tents, with their wives, and their sons, and their little ones.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:616.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.16.27/