Numbers 18:32 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: ye · What happens: bear, see, set apart, not profane, not die · To what, where: sin, best, part, holy things · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 18:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to sin, best, part, holy things, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֹֽא־תִשְׂא֤וּ עָלָיו֙ חֵ֔טְא בַּהֲרִֽימְכֶ֥ם אֶת־חֶלְבּ֖וֹ מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְאֶת־קָדְשֵׁ֧י בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל לֹ֥א תְחַלְּל֖וּ וְלֹ֥א תָמֽוּתוּ׃פ

And ye shall bear no sin by reason of it, seeing that ye have set apart from it the best thereof; and ye shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, that ye die not.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 תִשְׂא֤וּ	cc	and
2	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	3 תִשְׂא֤וּ	advmod	not
3	תִשְׂא֤וּ	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will bear
4	עָלָי	עַל	ADP	_	5 ו֙	case	on
5	ו֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 תִשְׂא֤וּ	obl	it
6	חֵ֔טְא	חֵטְא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 תִשְׂא֤וּ	obj	sin
7	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 הֲרִֽימ	case	when
8	הֲרִֽימ	רוּם	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	3 תִשְׂא֤וּ	advcl	you
9	ְכֶ֥ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 הֲרִֽימ	nsubj	offer up
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 חֶלְבּ	case	(et)
11	חֶלְבּ	חֵלֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 הֲרִֽימ	obj	best
12	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 חֶלְבּ	nmod:poss	its
13	מִמּ	מִן	ADP	_	14 ֶ֑נּוּ	case	of
14	ֶ֑נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 הֲרִֽימ	obl	it
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 תְחַלְּל֖וּ	cc	and
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 קָדְשֵׁ֧י	case	(et)
17	קָדְשֵׁ֧י	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 תְחַלְּל֖וּ	obj	the holy gifts
18	בְנֵי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 קָדְשֵׁ֧י	compound:smixut	of the people
19	יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	18 בְנֵי־	compound:smixut	of Israel
20	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	21 תְחַלְּל֖וּ	advmod	not
21	תְחַלְּל֖וּ	חָלַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2	3 תִשְׂא֤וּ	conj	you will profane
22	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 תָמֽוּתוּ	cc	and
23	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	24 תָמֽוּתוּ	advmod	not
24	תָמֽוּתוּ	מוּת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	3 תִשְׂא֤וּ	conj	you will die
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 תָמֽוּתוּ	punct
26	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	24 תָמֽוּתוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
not תִשְׂאוּ you will bear	yiqtol · qal		חֵטְא sin
הֲרִֽימ you	infinitive construct · hiphil	חֶלְבּ best		ְכֶם offer up
not תְחַלְּלוּ you will profane	yiqtol · piel		קָדְשֵׁי the holy gifts
not תָמֽוּתוּ you will die	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְלָא תְקַבְּלוּן עֲלוֹהִי חוֹבָא בְּאַפְרָשׁוּתְכוֹן יָת שׁוּפְרֵיהּ מִנֵיהּ וְיָת קוּדְשַׁיָא דִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לָא תְחַלְלוּן וְלָא תְמוּתוּן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And ye shall bear no sin by reason of it, seeing that ye have set apart from it the best thereof; and ye shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, that ye die not.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:684.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.32/