Numbers 20:12 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: LORD, ye, I · What happens: say, not believe, sanctify, not bring, give · To what, where: Me, eyes, assembly, land, Moses · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 20:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, ye, I — and what happens in the verse to Me, eyes, assembly, land, Moses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָה֮ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֣ה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹן֒ יַ֚עַן לֹא־הֶאֱמַנְתֶּ֣ם בִּ֔י לְהַ֨קְדִּישֵׁ֔נִי לְעֵינֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לָכֵ֗ן לֹ֤א תָבִ֙יאוּ֙ אֶת־הַקָּהָ֣ל הַזֶּ֔ה אֶל־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תִּי לָהֶֽם׃

And the LORD said unto Moses and Aaron: 'Because ye believed not in Me, to sanctify Me in the eyes of the children of Israel, therefore ye shall not bring this assembly into the land which I have given them.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	יְהוָה֮	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	nsubj	Yahweh
4	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	5 מֹשֶׁ֣ה	case	to
5	מֹשֶׁ֣ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	obl	Moses
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אַהֲרֹן֒	cc	and
7	אֶֽל־	אֶל	ADP	_	8 אַהֲרֹן֒	case	to
8	אַהֲרֹן֒	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	5 מֹשֶׁ֣ה	conj	Aaron
9	יַ֚עַן	יַעַן	ADV	_	11 הֶאֱמַנְתֶּ֣ם	advmod	because
10	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	11 הֶאֱמַנְתֶּ֣ם	advmod	not
11	הֶאֱמַנְתֶּ֣ם	אָמַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	ccomp	you believed
12	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	13 ִ֔י	case	(in)
13	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 הֶאֱמַנְתֶּ֣ם	obl	me
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 הַ֨קְדִּישׁ	case	to
15	הַ֨קְדִּישׁ	קָדַשׁ	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	11 הֶאֱמַנְתֶּ֣ם	advcl	treat
16	ֵ֔נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 הַ֨קְדִּישׁ	obj	me as holy
17	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	18 עֵינֵ֖י	case	to
18	עֵינֵ֖י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	15 הַ֨קְדִּישׁ	obl	the eyes
19	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 עֵינֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of the people
20	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	19 בְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Israel
21	לָ	לָכֵן	ADP	_	22 כֵ֗ן	case	therefore
22	כֵ֗ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	conj
23	לֹ֤א	לֹא	ADV	_	24 תָבִ֙יאוּ֙	advmod	not
24	תָבִ֙יאוּ֙	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	11 הֶאֱמַנְתֶּ֣ם	parataxis	you will bring
25	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	27 קָּהָ֣ל	case	(et)
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 קָּהָ֣ל	det	the
27	קָּהָ֣ל	קָהָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 תָבִ֙יאוּ֙	obj	assembly
28	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	29 זֶּ֔ה	det	(the)
29	זֶּ֔ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	27 קָּהָ֣ל	det	this
30	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	32 אָ֖רֶץ	case	into
31	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	32 אָ֖רֶץ	det	the
32	אָ֖רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 תָבִ֙יאוּ֙	obl	land
33	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	34 נָתַ֥תִּי	mark	which
34	נָתַ֥תִּי	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	32 אָ֖רֶץ	acl:relcl	I have given
35	ל	לְ	ADP	_	36 ָהֶֽם	case	to
36	ָהֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 נָתַ֥תִּי	obl	them
37	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	36 ָהֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
not הֶאֱמַנְתֶּם you believed	qatal · hiphil	מֹשֶׁה Moses + אַהֲרֹן Aaron
הַקְדִּישׁ treat	infinitive construct · hiphil	ֵנִי me as holy		מֹשֶׁה Moses + אַהֲרֹן Aaron
not תָבִיאוּ you will bring	yiqtol · hiphil	קָּהָל assembly		מֹשֶׁה Moses + אַהֲרֹן Aaron
נָתַתִּי I have given	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	אָרֶץ land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְמשֶׁה וּלְאַהֲרֹן חֲלַף דִי לָא הֵימַנְתּוּן בְּמֵימְרִי לְקַדָשׁוּתִי לְעֵינֵי בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּכֵן לָא תֵעֲלוּן יָת קְהָלָא הָדֵין לְאַרְעָא דִי יְהָבִית לְהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD said unto Moses and Aaron: 'Because ye believed not in Me, to sanctify Me in the eyes of the children of Israel, therefore ye shall not bring this assembly into the land which I have given them.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:718.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.20.12/