Numbers 30:5 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: father, woman, vows, vow, bond · What happens: hear, bound, hold, stand, vow, bond · To what, where: vow, soul, peace

This is Numbers 30:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — father, woman, vows, vow, bond — and what happens in the verse to vow, soul, peace, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשָׁמַ֨ע אָבִ֜יהָ אֶת־נִדְרָ֗הּ וֶֽאֱסָרָהּ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָֽסְרָ֣ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֔הּ וְהֶחֱרִ֥ישׁ לָ֖הּ אָבִ֑יהָ וְקָ֙מוּ֙ כָּל־נְדָרֶ֔יהָ וְכָל־אִסָּ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ יָקֽוּם׃

and her father heareth her vow, or her bond wherewith she hath bound her soul, and her father holdeth his peace at her, then all her vows shall stand, and every bond wherewith she hath bound her soul shall stand.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 שָׁמַ֨ע	cc	and
2	שָׁמַ֨ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will hear
3	אָבִ֜י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 שָׁמַ֨ע	nsubj	father
4	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 אָבִ֜י	nmod:poss	her
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 נִדְר	case	(et)
6	נִדְר	נֶדֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 שָׁמַ֨ע	obj	vow
7	ָ֗הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 נִדְר	nmod:poss	her
8	וֶֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 אֱסָר	cc	and
9	אֱסָר	אִסָּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 נִדְר	conj	obligation
10	ָהּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 אֱסָר	nmod:poss	her
11	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	12 אָֽסְרָ֣ה	mark	which
12	אָֽסְרָ֣ה	אָסַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	9 אֱסָר	acl:relcl	she has bound
13	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	14 נַפְשׁ	case	on
14	נַפְשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 אָֽסְרָ֣ה	obl	self
15	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 נַפְשׁ	nmod:poss	her
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 הֶחֱרִ֥ישׁ	cc	and
17	הֶחֱרִ֥ישׁ	חָרֵשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 שָׁמַ֨ע	conj	he will keep silent
18	ל	לְ	ADP	_	19 ָ֖הּ	case	to
19	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 הֶחֱרִ֥ישׁ	obl	her
20	אָבִ֑י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 הֶחֱרִ֥ישׁ	nsubj	father
21	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 אָבִ֑י	nmod:poss	her
22	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 קָ֙מוּ֙	cc	and
23	קָ֙מוּ֙	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 שָׁמַ֨ע	conj	they will stand
24	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 קָ֙מוּ֙	nsubj	all
25	נְדָרֶ֔י	נֶדֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 כָּל־	compound:smixut	vows
26	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 נְדָרֶ֔י	nmod:poss	her
27	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	35 יָקֽוּם	cc	and
28	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	35 יָקֽוּם	nsubj	every
29	אִסָּ֛ר	אִסָּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 כָל־	compound:smixut	obligation
30	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	31 אָסְרָ֥ה	mark	which
31	אָסְרָ֥ה	אָסַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	28 כָל־	acl:relcl	she has bound
32	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	33 נַפְשׁ	case	on
33	נַפְשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 אָסְרָ֥ה	obl	self
34	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 נַפְשׁ	nmod:poss	her
35	יָקֽוּם	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 שָׁמַ֨ע	conj	it will stand
36	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	35 יָקֽוּם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שָׁמַע he will hear	weqatal · qal	אָבִי father	נִדְר vow + אֱסָר obligation
אָֽסְרָה she has bound	qatal · qal		אֱסָר obligation
הֶחֱרִישׁ he will keep silent	weqatal · hiphil	אָבִי father
קָמוּ they will stand	weqatal · qal	נְדָרֶי vows
אָסְרָה she has bound	qatal · qal		אִסָּר obligation
יָקֽוּם it will stand	yiqtol · qal	אִסָּר obligation

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִשְׁמַע אֲבוּהָא יָת נִדְרָהּ וְאֵסָרָהּ דִי אֲסָרַת עַל נַפְשָׁהּ וְיִשְׁתּוֹק לָהּ אֲבוּהָא וִיקוּמוּן כָּל נִדְרָהָא וְכָל אֱסָרֵי דִי אֲסָרַת עַל נַפְשָׁהּ יְקוּמוּן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and her father heareth her vow, or her bond wherewith she hath bound her soul, and her father holdeth his peace at her, then all her vows shall stand, and every bond wherewith she hath bound her soul shall stand.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1048.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.30.5/