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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 30 / 30:6

Numbers 30:6 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: father, vow, none, LORD · What happens: disallow, hear, bound, stand, forgive, vow · To what, where: vow, day, soul

This is Numbers 30:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — father, vow, none, LORD — and what happens in the verse to vow, day, soul, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאִם־הֵנִ֨יא אָבִ֣יהָ אֹתָהּ֮ בְּי֣וֹם שָׁמְעוֹ֒ כָּל־נְדָרֶ֗יהָ וֶֽאֱסָרֶ֛יהָ אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ לֹ֣א יָק֑וּם וַֽיהוָה֙ יִֽסְלַח־לָ֔הּ כִּי־הֵנִ֥יא אָבִ֖יהָ אֹתָֽהּ׃

But if her father disallow her in the day that he heareth, none of her vows, or of her bonds wherewith she hath bound her soul, shall stand; and the LORD will forgive her, because her father disallowed her.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccmarkadvclnsubjnmod:posscaseobjcaseoblaclnsubjnsubjcompound:smixutnmod:possccconjnmod:possmarkacl:relclcaseoblnmod:possadvmodccnsubjconjcaseoblmarkadvclnsubjnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootוְCCONJandאִם־SCONJifהֵנִיאVERBhe forbadeאָבִיNOUNfatherהָPRONherאֹתADPָהּPRONherבְּADPonיוֹםNOUNthe dayשָׁמְעVERBheardוֹPRONheכָּל־NOUNallנְדָרֶיNOUNvowsהָPRONherוֶֽCCONJandאֱסָרֶיNOUNobligationsהָPRONherאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichאָסְרָהVERBshe has boundעַל־ADPonנַפְשׁNOUNselfָהּPRONherלֹאADVnotיָקוּםVERBit will standוַֽCCONJandיהוָהPROPNYahwehיִֽסְלַח־VERBhe will forgiveלADP(to)ָהּPRONherכִּי־SCONJ(dm)הֵנִיאVERBhe forbadeאָבִיNOUNfatherהָPRONherאֹתADPָֽהּPRONher׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_24 יָק֑וּםccand
2אִם־אִםSCONJ_3 הֵנִ֨יאmarkif
3הֵנִ֨יאנוּאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=324 יָק֑וּםadvclhe forbade
4אָבִ֣יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 הֵנִ֨יאnsubjfather
5הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 אָבִ֣יnmod:possher
6אֹתאֵתADP_7 ָהּ֮case
7ָהּ֮הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 הֵנִ֨יאobjher
8בְּבְּADP_9 י֣וֹםcaseon
9י֣וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 הֵנִ֨יאoblthe day
10שָׁמְעשָׁמַעVERBHebBinyan=QAL9 י֣וֹםaclheard
11וֹ֒הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 שָׁמְעnsubjhe
12כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 יָק֑וּםnsubjall
13נְדָרֶ֗ינֶדֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 כָּל־compound:smixutvows
14הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 נְדָרֶ֗יnmod:possher
15וֶֽוְCCONJ_16 אֱסָרֶ֛יccand
16אֱסָרֶ֛יאִסָּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 נְדָרֶ֗יconjobligations
17הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 אֱסָרֶ֛יnmod:possher
18אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_19 אָסְרָ֥הmarkwhich
19אָסְרָ֥האָסַרVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=316 אֱסָרֶ֛יacl:relclshe has bound
20עַל־עַלADP_21 נַפְשׁcaseon
21נַפְשׁנֶפֶשׁNOUNNumber=Sing19 אָסְרָ֥הoblself
22ָ֖הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 נַפְשׁnmod:possher
23לֹ֣אלֹאADV_24 יָק֑וּםadvmodnot
24יָק֑וּםקוּםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit will stand
25וַֽוְCCONJ_27 יִֽסְלַח־ccand
26יהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_27 יִֽסְלַח־nsubjYahweh
27יִֽסְלַח־סָלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=324 יָק֑וּםconjhe will forgive
28ללְADP_29 ָ֔הּcase(to)
29ָ֔הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 יִֽסְלַח־oblher
30כִּי־כִּיSCONJ_31 הֵנִ֥יאmark(dm)
31הֵנִ֥יאנוּאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=324 יָק֑וּםadvclhe forbade
32אָבִ֖יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 הֵנִ֥יאnsubjfather
33הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 אָבִ֖יnmod:possher
34אֹתאֵתADP_35 ָֽהּcase
35ָֽהּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 הֵנִ֥יאobjher
36׃׃PUNCT_35 ָֽהּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הֵנִיא he forbadeqatal · hiphilָהּ herאָבִי father
שָׁמְע heardinfinitive construct · qalוֹ he
אָסְרָה she has boundqatal · qalאֱסָרֶי obligations
not יָקוּם it will standyiqtol · qalנְדָרֶי vows + אֱסָרֶי obligations
יִֽסְלַח־ he will forgiveyiqtol · qalיהוָה Yahweh
הֵנִיא he forbadeqatal · hiphilָֽהּ herאָבִי father

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִם אַעְדֵי אָבוּהָא יָתַהּ בְּיוֹמָא דִשְׁמַע כָּל נִדְרָהָא וֶאֱסָרָהָא דִי אֲסָרַת עַל נַפְשָׁהּ לָא יְקוּמוּן וּמִן קֳדָם יְיָ יִשְׁתְּבֵק לָהּ אֲרֵי אַעְדִי אֲבוּהָא יָתַהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But if her father disallow her in the day that he heareth, none of her vows, or of her bonds wherewith she hath bound her soul, shall stand; and the LORD will forgive her, because her father disallowed her.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1049.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.30.6/