Numbers 31:49 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: officers, servants, men, one man · What happens: say, take, be, not lack, sum · To what, where: sum, charge, men · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 31:49 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — officers, servants, men, one man — and what happens in the verse to sum, charge, men, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה עֲבָדֶ֣יךָ נָֽשְׂא֗וּ אֶת־רֹ֛אשׁ אַנְשֵׁ֥י הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיָדֵ֑נוּ וְלֹא־נִפְקַ֥ד מִמֶּ֖נּוּ אִֽישׁ׃

and they said unto Moses: 'Thy servants have taken the sum of the men of war that are under our charge, and there lacketh not one man of us.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּֽאמְרוּ֙	cc	and
2	יֹּֽאמְרוּ֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they said
3	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	4 מֹשֶׁ֔ה	case	to
4	מֹשֶׁ֔ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּֽאמְרוּ֙	obl	Moses
5	עֲבָדֶ֣י	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 נָֽשְׂא֗וּ	nsubj	servants
6	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 עֲבָדֶ֣י	nmod:poss	your
7	נָֽשְׂא֗וּ	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יֹּֽאמְרוּ֙	ccomp	they have lifted up
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 רֹ֛אשׁ	case	(et)
9	רֹ֛אשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 נָֽשְׂא֗וּ	obj	the head
10	אַנְשֵׁ֥י	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 רֹ֛אשׁ	compound:smixut	of the men
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 מִּלְחָמָ֖ה	det	of (the)
12	מִּלְחָמָ֖ה	מִלְחָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 אַנְשֵׁ֥י	compound:smixut	war
13	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	15 יָד	mark	who
14	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 יָד	case	[were] in
15	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 אַנְשֵׁ֥י	acl:relcl	hand
16	ֵ֑נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 יָד	nmod:poss	our
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 נִפְקַ֥ד	cc	and
18	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	19 נִפְקַ֥ד	advmod	not
19	נִפְקַ֥ד	פָּקַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	7 נָֽשְׂא֗וּ	conj	he is missing
20	מִמּ	מִן	ADP	_	21 ֶ֖נּוּ	case	of
21	ֶ֖נּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 נִפְקַ֥ד	obl	us
22	אִֽישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 נִפְקַ֥ד	nsubj	anyone
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 אִֽישׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹּֽאמְרוּ they said	wayyiqtol · qal
נָֽשְׂאוּ they have lifted up	qatal · qal	עֲבָדֶי servants	רֹאשׁ the head
not נִפְקַד he is missing	qatal · niphal		אִֽישׁ anyone

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמָרוּ לְמשֶׁה עַבְדָיךְ קַבִּילוּ יָת חוּשְׁבַּן גַבְרֵי מְגִיחֵי קְרָבָא דִי עִמָנָא וְלָא שְׁגָא מִנָנָא אֱנָשׁ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and they said unto Moses: 'Thy servants have taken the sum of the men of war that are under our charge, and there lacketh not one man of us.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1109.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.31.49/