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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 31 / 31:49 / JPS 1

Numbers 31:49 · JPS 1917

and they said unto Moses: 'Thy servants have taken the sum of the men of war that are under our charge, and there lacketh not one man of us.

Who acts: officers, servants, men, one man · What happens: say, take, be, not lack, sum · To what, where: sum, charge, men · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 31:49 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (officers, servants, men, one man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjauxccompdetobjcasedetnmodcasenmodnsubjcopcasenmod:possacl:relclpunctccexplconjadvmodnummodnsubjcasenmodpunctrootandCCONJtheyPRONsaidVERBuntoADPMosesPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTThyPRONservantsNOUNhaveAUXtakenVERBtheDETsumNOUNofADPtheDETmenNOUNofADPwarNOUNthatPRONareAUXunderADPourPRONchargeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONlackethVERBnotPARToneNUMmanNOUNofADPusPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 Mosescase
5MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_11 takenpunct
7''PUNCT_11 takenpunct
8ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 servantsnmod:poss
9servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur11 takennsubj
10havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 takenaux
11takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 saidccomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sumdet
13sumsumNOUNNumber=Sing11 takenobj
14ofofADP_16 mencase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 mendet
16menmanNOUNNumber=Plur13 sumnmod
17ofofADP_18 warcase
18warwarNOUNNumber=Sing16 mennmod
19thatthatPRONPronType=Rel23 chargensubj
20arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 chargecop
21underunderADP_23 chargecase
22ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 chargenmod:poss
23chargechargeNOUNNumber=Sing16 menacl:relcl
24,,PUNCT_27 lackethpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 lackethcc
26theretherePRONPronType=Dem27 lackethexpl
27lackethlackVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 takenconj
28notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 lackethadvmod
29oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card30 mannummod
30manmanNOUNNumber=Sing27 lackethnsubj
31ofofADP_32 uscase
32uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs30 mannmod
33..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=decl, act=assert, polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastofficers = officerunto Mosesvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2takepresent · perfectThy servantsthe sum of the men of warvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sum=Theme
3ispresentthe men of warour chargetree rules
4not lackpresentone man of ustheretree rules
5sumthe men of warnom sum «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה עֲבָדֶ֣יךָ נָֽשְׂא֗וּ אֶת־רֹ֛אשׁ אַנְשֵׁ֥י הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיָדֵ֑נוּ וְלֹא־נִפְקַ֥ד מִמֶּ֖נּוּ אִֽישׁ׃

Numbers 31:49: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1143 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1143/