Numbers 32:14 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: LORD · What happens: rise up, augment, anger · To what, where: ye, stead, fierce anger

This is Numbers 32:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to ye, stead, fierce anger, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהִנֵּ֣ה קַמְתֶּ֗ם תַּ֚חַת אֲבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם תַּרְבּ֖וּת אֲנָשִׁ֣ים חַטָּאִ֑ים לִסְפּ֣וֹת ע֗וֹד עַ֛ל חֲר֥וֹן אַף־יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

And, behold, ye are risen up in your fathers' stead, a brood of sinful men, to augment yet the fierce anger of the LORD toward Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 קַמְתֶּ֗ם	cc	and
2	הִנֵּ֣ה	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	3 קַמְתֶּ֗ם	discourse	here!
3	קַמְתֶּ֗ם	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you have risen up
4	תַּ֚חַת	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	3 קַמְתֶּ֗ם	obl	in place of
5	אֲבֹ֣תֵי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 תַּ֚חַת	compound:smixut	fathers
6	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 אֲבֹ֣תֵי	nmod:poss	your
7	תַּרְבּ֖וּת	תַּרְבּוּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 קַמְתֶּ֗ם	dislocated	a brood
8	אֲנָשִׁ֣ים	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 תַּרְבּ֖וּת	compound:smixut	of people
9	חַטָּאִ֑ים	חַטָּא	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 אֲנָשִׁ֣ים	amod	sinful
10	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	11 סְפּ֣וֹת	case	to
11	סְפּ֣וֹת	סָפָה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	3 קַמְתֶּ֗ם	advcl	add
12	ע֗וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	11 סְפּ֣וֹת	advmod	again
13	עַ֛ל	עַל	ADP	_	14 חֲר֥וֹן	case	to
14	חֲר֥וֹן	חָרוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 סְפּ֣וֹת	obl	the burning
15	אַף־	אַף	NOUN	_	14 חֲר֥וֹן	compound:smixut	of the anger
16	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	15 אַף־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
17	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	18 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	case	against
18	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	11 סְפּ֣וֹת	obl	Israel
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
קַמְתֶּם you have risen up	qatal · qal	תַּרְבּוּת a brood
סְפּוֹת add	infinitive construct · qal	תַּרְבּוּת a brood

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְהָא קַמְתּוּן חֲלַף אֲבָהַתְכוֹן תַּלְמִידֵי גֻבְרַיָא חַיָבַיָא לְאוֹסָפָא עוֹד עַל תְּקוֹף רוּגְזָא דַיְיָ לְיִשְׂרָאֵל

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And, behold, ye are risen up in your fathers' stead, a brood of sinful men, to augment yet the fierce anger of the LORD toward Israel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1128.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.32.14/