Numbers 35:32 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: ye, murderer, priest · What happens: take, flee, come, dwell, die · To what, where: ransom, land

This is Numbers 35:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, murderer, priest — and what happens in the verse to ransom, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֹא־תִקְח֣וּ כֹ֔פֶר לָנ֖וּס אֶל־עִ֣יר מִקְלָט֑וֹ לָשׁוּב֙ לָשֶׁ֣בֶת בָּאָ֔רֶץ עַד־מ֖וֹת הַכֹּהֵֽן׃

And ye shall take no ransom for him that is fled to his city of refuge, that he should come again to dwell in the land, until the death of the priest.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 תִקְח֣וּ	cc	and
2	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	3 תִקְח֣וּ	advmod	not
3	תִקְח֣וּ	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will take
4	כֹ֔פֶר	כֹּפֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 תִקְח֣וּ	obj	a ransom
5	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	6 נ֖וּס	case	to
6	נ֖וּס	נוּס	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	3 תִקְח֣וּ	advcl	flee
7	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	8 עִ֣יר	case	to
8	עִ֣יר	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 נ֖וּס	obl	the city
9	מִקְלָט	מִקְלָט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 עִ֣יר	compound:smixut	his refuge
10	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 מִקְלָט	nmod:poss	his
11	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	12 שׁוּב֙	case	to
12	שׁוּב֙	שׁוּב	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	3 תִקְח֣וּ	advcl	return
13	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	14 שֶׁ֣בֶת	case	to
14	שֶׁ֣בֶת	יָשַׁב	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	12 שׁוּב֙	advcl	dwell
15	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 אָ֔רֶץ	case	in
16	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 אָ֔רֶץ	det	the
17	אָ֔רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 שֶׁ֣בֶת	obl	land
18	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	19 מ֖וֹת	case	until
19	מ֖וֹת	מָוֶת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 שֶׁ֣בֶת	obl	the death
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 כֹּהֵֽן	det	of
21	כֹּהֵֽן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 מ֖וֹת	compound:smixut	the priest
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 כֹּהֵֽן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not תִקְחוּ you will take	yiqtol · qal		כֹפֶר a ransom
נוּס flee	infinitive construct · qal
שׁוּב return	infinitive construct · qal	וֹ his
שֶׁבֶת dwell	infinitive construct · qal	וֹ his

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְלָא תְקַבְּלוּן מָמוֹן לְמֵעֲרוֹק לְקִרְיַת שֵׁזָבוּתֵהּ לְמֵתוּב לְמִתַּב בְּאַרְעָא עַד דִימוּת כַּהֲנָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And ye shall take no ransom for him that is fled to his city of refuge, that he should come again to dwell in the land, until the death of the priest.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1273.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.35.32/