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Numbers 35:32 · JPS 1917

And ye shall take no ransom for him that is fled to his city of refuge, that he should come again to dwell in the land, until the death of the priest.

Who acts: ye, murderer, priest · What happens: take, flee, come, dwell, die · To what, where: ransom, land

This is Numbers 35:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, murderer, priest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxdetobjcaseoblnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasenmod:possoblcasenmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJyePRONshallAUXtakeVERBnoDETransomNOUNforADPhimPRONthatPRONisAUXfledVERBtoADPhisPRONcityNOUNofADPrefugeNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONshouldAUXcomeVERBagainADVtoPARTdwellVERBinADPtheDETlandNOUN,PUNCTuntilADPtheDETdeathNOUNofADPtheDETpriestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 takecc
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 takensubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 takeaux
4taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 ransomdet
6ransomransomNOUNNumber=Sing4 takeobj
7forforADP_8 himcase
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 takeobl
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 flednsubj:pass
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 fledaux:pass
11fledfleeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 himacl:relcl
12totoADP_14 citycase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 citynmod:poss
14citycityNOUNNumber=Sing11 fledobl
15ofofADP_16 refugecase
16refugerefugeNOUNNumber=Sing14 citynmod
17,,PUNCT_21 comepunct
18thatthatSCONJ_21 comemark
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 comensubj
20shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin21 comeaux
21comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 fledadvcl
22againagainADV_21 comeadvmod
23totoPART_24 dwellmark
24dwelldwellVERBVerbForm=Inf21 comeadvcl
25ininADP_27 landcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 landdet
27landlandNOUNNumber=Sing24 dwellobl
28,,PUNCT_31 deathpunct
29untiluntilADP_31 deathcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 deathdet
31deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing21 comeobl
32ofofADP_34 priestcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 priestdet
34priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing31 deathnmod
35..PUNCT_4 takepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeshallyeno ransomfor murderervn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent ransom=Theme for he=Beneficiary
2fleepresent · passiveto murderer's city of refugevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Initial_Location
3comeshouldmurdereruntil the death of the priest; againvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4dwellto-infinitivemurderer not said herethe landvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location
5diethe priestnom death «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלֹא־תִקְח֣וּ כֹ֔פֶר לָנ֖וּס אֶל־עִ֣יר מִקְלָט֑וֹ לָשׁוּב֙ לָשֶׁ֣בֶת בָּאָ֔רֶץ עַד־מ֖וֹת הַכֹּהֵֽן׃

Numbers 35:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1308 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1308/