Numbers 6:5 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: razor, LORD, locks · What happens: come, fulfil, consecrate, be, let, grow · To what, where: head, days, LORD, locks, Naziriteship

This is Numbers 6:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — razor, LORD, locks — and what happens in the verse to head, days, LORD, locks, Naziriteship, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כָּל־יְמֵי֙ נֶ֣דֶר נִזְר֔וֹ תַּ֖עַר לֹא־יַעֲבֹ֣ר עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ עַד־מְלֹ֨את הַיָּמִ֜ם אֲשֶׁר־יַזִּ֤יר לַיהוָה֙ קָדֹ֣שׁ יִהְיֶ֔ה גַּדֵּ֥ל פֶּ֖רַע שְׂעַ֥ר רֹאשֽׁוֹ׃

All the days of his vow of Naziriteship there shall no razor come upon his head; until the days be fulfilled, in which he consecrateth himself unto the LORD, he shall be holy, he shall let the locks of the hair of his head grow long.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יַעֲבֹ֣ר	obl	all
2	יְמֵי֙	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 כָּל־	compound:smixut	the days
3	נֶ֣דֶר	נֶדֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יְמֵי֙	compound:smixut	of the vow
4	נִזְר	נֵזֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 נֶ֣דֶר	compound:smixut	his consecration
5	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 נִזְר	nmod:poss	his
6	תַּ֖עַר	תַּעַר	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 יַעֲבֹ֣ר	nsubj	a razor
7	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	8 יַעֲבֹ֣ר	advmod	not
8	יַעֲבֹ֣ר	עָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will pass
9	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	10 רֹאשׁ	case	over
10	רֹאשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יַעֲבֹ֣ר	obl	head
11	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 רֹאשׁ	nmod:poss	his
12	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	13 מְלֹ֨את	case	until
13	מְלֹ֨את	מָלֵא	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	20 קָדֹ֣שׁ	advcl	are completed
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 יָּמִ֜ם	det	the
15	יָּמִ֜ם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 מְלֹ֨את	nsubj	days
16	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	17 יַזִּ֤יר	mark	which
17	יַזִּ֤יר	נָזַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	15 יָּמִ֜ם	acl:relcl	he will be a Nazirite
18	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	19 יהוָה֙	case	to
19	יהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	17 יַזִּ֤יר	obl	Yahweh
20	קָדֹ֣שׁ	קָדוֹשׁ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יַעֲבֹ֣ר	parataxis	holy
21	יִהְיֶ֔ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	20 קָדֹ֣שׁ	cop	he will be
22	גַּדֵּ֥ל	גָּדַל	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	8 יַעֲבֹ֣ר	parataxis	he will make grow
23	פֶּ֖רַע	פֶּרַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 גַּדֵּ֥ל	nsubj	the lock[s]
24	שְׂעַ֥ר	שֵׂעָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 פֶּ֖רַע	compound:smixut	of the hair
25	רֹאשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 שְׂעַ֥ר	compound:smixut	his head
26	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 רֹאשׁ	nmod:poss	his
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
not יַעֲבֹר it will pass	yiqtol · qal	תַּעַר a razor
מְלֹאת are completed	infinitive construct · qal	יָּמִם days
יַזִּיר he will be a Nazirite	yiqtol · hiphil
יִהְיֶה he will be	yiqtol · qal
גַּדֵּל he will make grow	infinitive construct · piel	פֶּרַע the lock[s]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

כָּל יוֹמֵי נְדַר נִזְרֵהּ מַסְפַּר לָא יֶעְבַּר עַל רֵישֵׁהּ עַד מִשְׁלַם יוֹמַיָא דְיַנְזֵר קֳדָם יְיָ קַדִישׁ יְהֵי מַרְבֵּי פֵרוּעַ שְׂעַר רֵישֵׁהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

All the days of his vow of Naziriteship there shall no razor come upon his head; until the days be fulfilled, in which he consecrateth himself unto the LORD, he shall be holy, he shall let the locks of the hair of his head grow long.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:223.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.6.5/