Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 4 / 4:6 / JPS 1

Deuteronomy 4:6 · JPS 1917

Observe therefore and do them; for this is your wisdom and your understanding in the sight of the peoples, that, when they hear all these statutes, shall say: 'Surely this great nation is a wise and understanding people.'

Who acts: you, this, statutes, great nation, your · What happens: observe, do, be, hear, say, understand · To what, where: statutes, wisdom, sight, peoples · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 4:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, this, statutes, great nation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodccconjobjpunctmarknsubjcopnmod:possparataxisccnmod:possconjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctmarkpunctmarknsubjadvcldet:predetdetobjpunctauxparataxispunctpunctadvmoddetamodnsubjcopdetamodccconjccomppunctpunctrootObserveVERBthereforeADVandCCONJdoVERBthemPRON;PUNCTforSCONJthisPRONisAUXyourPRONwisdomNOUNandCCONJyourPRONunderstandingNOUNinADPtheDETsightNOUNofADPtheDETpeoplesNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJ,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheyPRONhearVERBallDETtheseDETstatutesNOUN,PUNCTshallAUXsayVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTSurelyADVthisDETgreatADJnationNOUNisAUXaDETwiseADJandCCONJunderstandingVERBpeopleNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ObserveobserveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thereforethereforeADV_1 Observeadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 docc
4dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Observeconj
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 doobj
6;;PUNCT_11 wisdompunct
7forforSCONJ_11 wisdommark
8thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 wisdomnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 wisdomcop
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 wisdomnmod:poss
11wisdomwisdomNOUNNumber=Sing1 Observeparataxis
12andandCCONJ_14 understandingcc
13youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 understandingnmod:poss
14understandingunderstandingNOUNNumber=Sing11 wisdomconj
15ininADP_17 sightcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 sightdet
17sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing11 wisdomnmod
18ofofADP_20 peoplescase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 peoplesdet
20peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur17 sightnmod
21,,PUNCT_32 saypunct
22thatthatSCONJ_32 saymark
23,,PUNCT_26 hearpunct
24whenwhenSCONJ_26 hearmark
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 hearnsubj
26hearhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 sayadvcl
27allallDETPronType=Tot29 statutesdet:predet
28thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem29 statutesdet
29statutesstatuteNOUNNumber=Plur26 hearobj
30,,PUNCT_26 hearpunct
31shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin32 sayaux
32saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Observeparataxis
33::PUNCT_41 wisepunct
34''PUNCT_41 wisepunct
35SurelysurelyADV_41 wiseadvmod
36thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem38 nationdet
37greatgreatADJDegree=Pos38 nationamod
38nationnationNOUNNumber=Sing41 wisensubj
39isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 wisecop
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 wisedet
41wisewiseADJDegree=Pos44 peopleamod
42andandCCONJ_43 understandingcc
43understandingunderstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part41 wiseconj
44peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur32 sayccomp
45..PUNCT_1 Observepunct
46''PUNCT_1 Observepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1observeimperativeyou not said heretherefore propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2doinfinitiveyou not said herestatutes = statutevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality
3is apresentthisyour wisdom and your understandingthe sight of the peoplestree rules
4hearpresentstatutes = statuteall statutesvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer statute=Stimulus
5say speech: assertshallvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6ispresentthis great nationsurely, wise propertytree rules
7understandgerundthis great nation not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
8understandyournom understanding «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
9sightthe peoplesnom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֮ וַעֲשִׂיתֶם֒ כִּ֣י הִ֤וא חָכְמַתְכֶם֙ וּבִ֣ינַתְכֶ֔ם לְעֵינֵ֖י הָעַמִּ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשְׁמְע֗וּן אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַחֻקִּ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה וְאָמְר֗וּ רַ֚ק עַם־חָכָ֣ם וְנָב֔וֹן הַגּ֥וֹי הַגָּד֖וֹל הַזֶּֽה׃

Deuteronomy 4:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:118 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.118/