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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 4 / 4:46 / JPS 1

Deuteronomy 4:46 · JPS 1917

beyond the Jordan, in the valley over against Beth-peor, in the land of Sihon king of the Amorites, who dwelt at Heshbon, whom Moses and the children of Israel smote, when they came forth out of Egypt;

Who acts: Amorites, Moses, children · What happens: dwell, smote, come · To what, where: Heshbon, Amorites, Egypt

This is Deuteronomy 4:46 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amorites, Moses, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetpunctcasedetnmodadvmodcasecompoundpunctnmodpunctcasedetnmodcasecompoundnmodcasedetnmodpunctnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctobjnsubjccdetconjcasenmodacl:relclpunctmarknsubjadvcladvmodcasecaseoblpunctrootbeyondADPtheDETJordanPROPN,PUNCTinADPtheDETvalleyNOUNoverADVagainstADPBethPROPN-PUNCTpeorPROPN,PUNCTinADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPSihonPROPNkingNOUNofADPtheDETAmoritesPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONdweltVERBatADPHeshbonPROPN,PUNCTwhomPRONMosesPROPNandCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNsmoteVERB,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheyPRONcameVERBforthADVoutADPofADPEgyptPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1beyondbeyondADP_3 Jordancase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Jordandet
3JordanJordanPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_3 Jordanpunct
5ininADP_7 valleycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 valleydet
7valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing3 Jordannmod
8overoverADV_7 valleyadvmod
9againstagainstADP_12 peorcase
10BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing12 peorcompound
11--PUNCT_10 Bethpunct
12peorpeorPROPNNumber=Sing7 valleynmod
13,,PUNCT_16 landpunct
14ininADP_16 landcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 landdet
16landlandNOUNNumber=Sing7 valleynmod
17ofofADP_19 kingcase
18SihonSihonPROPNNumber=Sing19 kingcompound
19kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing16 landnmod
20ofofADP_22 Amoritescase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Amoritesdet
22AmoritesamoritePROPNNumber=Plur19 kingnmod
23,,PUNCT_25 dweltpunct
24whowhoPRONPronType=Rel25 dweltnsubj
25dweltdwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 Amoritesacl:relcl
26atatADP_27 Heshboncase
27HeshbonHeshbonPROPNNumber=Sing25 dweltobl
28,,PUNCT_36 smotepunct
29whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel36 smoteobj
30MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing36 smotensubj
31andandCCONJ_33 childrencc
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 childrendet
33childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur30 Mosesconj
34ofofADP_35 Israelcase
35IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing33 childrennmod
36smotesmoteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 Amoritesacl:relcl
37,,PUNCT_40 camepunct
38whenwhenSCONJ_40 camemark
39theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 camensubj
40camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 smoteadvcl
41forthforthADV_40 cameadvmod
42outoutADP_44 Egyptcase
43ofofADP_44 Egyptcase
44EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing40 cameobl
45;;PUNCT_3 Jordanpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dwellpastthe AmoritesHeshbonvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at heshbon=Location
2smotepresentMoses and the children of Israelthe Amoritestree rules
3comepastchildren = childEgyptforth propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out egypt=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בְּעֵ֨בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֜ן בַּגַּ֗יְא מ֚וּל בֵּ֣ית פְּע֔וֹר בֵּ֣ית פְּע֔וֹר בְּאֶ֗רֶץ סִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִכָּ֤ה מֹשֶׁה֙ וּבְנֵֽי יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּצֵאתָ֖ם מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃

Deuteronomy 4:46: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:158 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.158/