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Deuteronomy 5:21 · JPS 1917

Neither shalt thou covet thy neighbour's wife; neither shalt thou desire thy neighbour's house, his field, or his man-servant, or his maid-servant, his ox, or his ass, or any thing that is thy neighbour's.

Who acts: thou, thing · What happens: covet, desire, be · To what, where: wife, house

This is Deuteronomy 5:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccauxnsubjnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjpunctccauxnsubjconjnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjpunctnmod:possconjpunctccnmod:posscompoundpunctconjpunctccnmod:posscompoundpunctconjpunctnmod:possconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctccdetconjnsubjcopnmod:possacl:relclcasepunctrootNeitherCCONJshaltAUXthouPRONcovetVERBthyPRONneighbourNOUN'sPARTwifeNOUN;PUNCTneitherCCONJshaltAUXthouPRONdesireVERBthyPRONneighbourNOUN'sPARThouseNOUN,PUNCThisPRONfieldNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJhisPRONmanNOUN-PUNCTservantNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJhisPRONmaidNOUN-PUNCTservantNOUN,PUNCThisPRONoxNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJhisPRONassNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJanyDETthingNOUNthatPRONisAUXthyPRONneighbourNOUN'sPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg4 covetcc
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 covetaux
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 covetnsubj
4covetcovetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 neighbournmod:poss
6neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing8 wifenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 neighbourcase
8wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing4 covetobj
9;;PUNCT_13 desirepunct
10neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg13 desirecc
11shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin13 desireaux
12thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 desirensubj
13desiredesireVERBVerbForm=Inf4 covetconj
14thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 neighbournmod:poss
15neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing17 housenmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 neighbourcase
17househouseNOUNNumber=Sing13 desireobj
18,,PUNCT_20 fieldpunct
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 fieldnmod:poss
20fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing17 houseconj
21,,PUNCT_26 servantpunct
22ororCCONJ_26 servantcc
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 servantnmod:poss
24manmanNOUNNumber=Sing26 servantcompound
25--PUNCT_24 manpunct
26servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing17 houseconj
27,,PUNCT_32 servantpunct
28ororCCONJ_32 servantcc
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 servantnmod:poss
30maidmaidNOUNNumber=Sing32 servantcompound
31--PUNCT_30 maidpunct
32servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing17 houseconj
33,,PUNCT_35 oxpunct
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 oxnmod:poss
35oxoxNOUNNumber=Sing17 houseconj
36,,PUNCT_39 asspunct
37ororCCONJ_39 asscc
38hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 assnmod:poss
39assassNOUNNumber=Sing17 houseconj
40,,PUNCT_43 thingpunct
41ororCCONJ_43 thingcc
42anyanyDETPronType=Ind43 thingdet
43thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing17 houseconj
44thatthatPRONPronType=Rel47 neighbournsubj
45isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 neighbourcop
46thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch47 neighbournmod:poss
47neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing43 thingacl:relcl
48's'sPART_47 neighbourcase
49..PUNCT_4 covetpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=request, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1covetshallthouthy neighbour's wifevn want-32.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot wife=Theme
2desireshallthouthy neighbour's house and God's field or God's man servant or God's maid servant and God's ox or God's ass or any thingvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot house=Theme
3ispresentany thing's thy neighbourtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלֹ֥א תַחְמֹ֖ד אֵ֣שֶׁת רֵעֶ֑ךָס וְלֹ֨א תִתְאַוֶּ֜ה בֵּ֣ית רֵעֶ֗ךָ שָׂדֵ֜הוּ וְעַבְדּ֤וֹ וַאֲמָתוֹ֙ שׁוֹר֣וֹ וַחֲמֹר֔וֹ וְכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר לְרֵעֶֽךָ׃ס

Deuteronomy 5:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:182 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.182/