Deuteronomy 5:22 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
These words the LORD spoke unto all your assembly in the mount out of the midst of the fire, of the cloud, and of the thick darkness, with a great voice, and it went on no more.
Who acts: LORD, word · What happens: speak, go on · To what, where: words, mount · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Deuteronomy 5:22 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 words | det |
| 2 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 spoke | obj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 LORD | det |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 spoke | nsubj |
| 5 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 assembly | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 assembly | det:predet |
| 8 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 assembly | nmod:poss |
| 9 | assembly | assembly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoke | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 mount | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 mount | det |
| 12 | mount | mount | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoke | obl |
| 13 | out | out | ADP | _ | 16 midst | case |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 midst | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 midst | det |
| 16 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoke | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 fire | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 fire | det |
| 19 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 midst | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 cloud | punct |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 cloud | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 cloud | det |
| 23 | cloud | cloud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 midst | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 darkness | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 darkness | cc |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 darkness | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 darkness | det |
| 28 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 darkness | amod |
| 29 | darkness | darkness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fire | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 voice | punct |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 voice | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 voice | det |
| 33 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 voice | amod |
| 34 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoke | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 went | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 went | cc |
| 37 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 went | nsubj |
| 38 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 spoke | conj |
| 39 | on | on | ADP | _ | 38 went | compound:prt |
| 40 | no | no | ADV | Polarity=Neg | 41 more | advmod |
| 41 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp Polarity=Neg | 38 went | advmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoke | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | the LORD | this words | the mount | unto your assembly; out the midst of the fire and the thick darkness of the cloud; with a great voice | tree rules | ||
| 2 | go on | past | word | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֶֽת־הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֡לֶּה דִּבֶּר֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֶל־כָּל־קְהַלְכֶ֜ם בָּהָ֗ר מִתּ֤וֹךְ הָאֵשׁ֙ הֶֽעָנָ֣ן וְהָֽעֲרָפֶ֔ל ק֥וֹל גָּד֖וֹל וְלֹ֣א יָסָ֑ף וַֽיִּכְתְּבֵ֗ם עַל־שְׁנֵי֙ לֻחֹ֣ת אֲבָנִ֔ים וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖ם אֵלָֽי׃
Deuteronomy 5:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- These words the LORD spoke unto all your assembly in the mount out of the midst of the fire, of the cloud, and of the thick darkness, with a great voice, and it went on no more.
- And He wrote them upon two tables of stone, and gave them unto me.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:183 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.183/