Deuteronomy 5:27 · JPS 1917
Go thou near, and hear all that the LORD our God may say; and thou shalt speak unto us all that the LORD our God may speak unto thee; and we will hear it and do it.'
Who acts: thou, LORD, we · What happens: go, hear, say, speak, do · To what, where: all, voice · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Deuteronomy 5:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, LORD, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 1 Go | nsubj |
| 3 | near | near | ADV | _ | 1 Go | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 hear | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 hear | cc |
| 6 | hear | hear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | conj |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 hear | obj |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 say | obj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 LORD | det |
| 10 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 say | nsubj |
| 11 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 God | nmod:poss |
| 12 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 LORD | appos |
| 13 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 say | aux |
| 14 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 all | acl:relcl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 speak | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 speak | cc |
| 17 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 speak | nsubj |
| 18 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 19 speak | aux |
| 19 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Go | conj |
| 20 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 21 us | case |
| 21 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 speak | obl |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 speak | obj |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 speak | obj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 LORD | det |
| 25 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 speak | nsubj |
| 26 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 God | nmod:poss |
| 27 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 LORD | appos |
| 28 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 speak | aux |
| 29 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 all | acl:relcl |
| 30 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 31 thee | case |
| 31 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 speak | obl |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 hear | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 hear | cc |
| 34 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 hear | nsubj |
| 35 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 hear | aux |
| 36 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Go | conj |
| 37 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 hear | obj |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 do | cc |
| 39 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 hear | conj |
| 40 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 do | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Go | punct |
| 42 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | infinitive | thou | near property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | hear | infinitive | thou not said here | all | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer all=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | may | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent that=Topic | |||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | shall | thou | all | unto us | tree rules | |||
| 5 | speak speech: other | may | the LORD | unto thee | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | hear | future | we | voice | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | do | infinitive | we not said here | voice | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
קְרַ֤ב אַתָּה֙ וּֽשֲׁמָ֔ע אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֹאמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וְאַ֣תְּ ׀ תְּדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֵ֗ינוּ אֵת֩ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְדַבֵּ֜ר יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ אֵלֶ֖יךָ וְשָׁמַ֥עְנוּ וְעָשִֽׂינוּ׃
Deuteronomy 5:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:189 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.189/