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Deuteronomy 7:3 · JPS 1917

neither shalt thou make marriages with them: thy daughter thou shalt not give unto his son, nor his daughter shalt thou take unto thy son.

Who acts: thou · What happens: make, not give, take · To what, where: marriages, daughter

This is Deuteronomy 7:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccauxnsubjobjcaseoblpunctnmod:possconjnsubjauxadvmodconjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnmod:possobjauxnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootneitherCCONJshaltAUXthouPRONmakeVERBmarriagesNOUNwithADPthemPRON:PUNCTthyPRONdaughterNOUNthouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTgiveVERBuntoADPhisPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTnorCCONJhisPRONdaughterNOUNshaltAUXthouPRONtakeVERBuntoADPthyPRONsonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg4 makecc
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 makeaux
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 makensubj
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5marriagesmarriageNOUNNumber=Plur4 makeobj
6withwithADP_7 themcase
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 makeobl
8::PUNCT_10 daughterpunct
9thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 daughternmod:poss
10daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing14 giveconj
11thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 givensubj
12shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin14 giveaux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 giveadvmod
14givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 makeconj
15untountoADP_17 soncase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 sonnmod:poss
17sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing14 giveobl
18,,PUNCT_24 takepunct
19nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg24 takecc
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 daughternmod:poss
21daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing24 takeobj
22shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin24 takeaux
23thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 takensubj
24taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf14 giveconj
25untountoADP_27 soncase
26thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 sonnmod:poss
27sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing24 takeobl
28..PUNCT_4 makepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=request, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeshallthoumarriageswith marriages = marriagevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset marriage=Product
2not giveshallthouunto LORD's sonvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3takeshallthouLORD's daughterunto thy sonvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument daughter=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלֹ֥א תִתְחַתֵּ֖ן בָּ֑ם בִּתְּךָ֙ לֹא־תִתֵּ֣ן לִבְנ֔וֹ וּבִתּ֖וֹ לֹא־תִקַּ֥ח לִבְנֶֽךָ׃

Deuteronomy 7:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:223 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.223/