Deuteronomy 7:4 · JPS 1917
For he will turn away thy son from following Me, that they may serve other gods; so will the anger of the LORD be kindled against you, and He will destroy thee quickly.
Who acts: LORD, marriages · What happens: turn away, follow, serve, kindle, destroy, anger · To what, where: son, Me, other gods, anger, thee
This is Deuteronomy 7:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, marriages), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 4 turn | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 turn | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 turn | aux |
| 4 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 turn | advmod |
| 6 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 son | nmod:poss |
| 7 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turn | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 following | mark |
| 9 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 turn | advcl |
| 10 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 following | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 serve | punct |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 serve | mark |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 serve | nsubj |
| 14 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 serve | aux |
| 15 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 turn | advcl |
| 16 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 gods | amod |
| 17 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 serve | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 kindled | punct |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 kindled | advmod |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 kindled | aux |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 anger | det |
| 22 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 kindled | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 LORD | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 LORD | det |
| 25 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 anger | nmod |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 kindled | aux:pass |
| 27 | kindled | kindle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 turn | conj |
| 28 | against | against | ADP | _ | 29 you | case |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 kindled | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 destroy | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 destroy | cc |
| 32 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 destroy | nsubj |
| 33 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 destroy | aux |
| 34 | destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 kindled | conj |
| 35 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 34 destroy | obj |
| 36 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 34 destroy | advmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 turn | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn away | future | LORD | thy son | away property | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Theme | |||
| 2 | follow | gerund | LORD not said here | Me | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 3 | serve | may | marriages = marriage | other gods | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | kindle | future · passive | the anger of the LORD | against you | vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 5 | destroy | future | LORD | thee | quickly property | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient | |||
| 6 | anger | the LORD | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּֽי־יָסִ֤יר אֶת־בִּנְךָ֙ מֵֽאַחֲרַ֔י וְעָבְד֖וּ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֑ים וְחָרָ֤ה אַף־יְהוָה֙ בָּכֶ֔ם וְהִשְׁמִידְךָ֖ מַהֵֽר׃
Deuteronomy 7:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:224 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.224/