Deuteronomy 7:23 · JPS 1917
But the LORD thy God shall deliver them up before thee, and shall discomfit them with a great discomfiture, until they be destroyed.
Who acts: LORD · What happens: deliver up, discomfit, destroy · To what, where: beasts
This is Deuteronomy 7:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 deliver | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 deliver | nsubj |
| 4 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 God | nmod:poss |
| 5 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LORD | appos |
| 6 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 deliver | aux |
| 7 | deliver | deliver | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 deliver | obj |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 deliver | compound:prt |
| 10 | before | before | ADP | _ | 11 thee | case |
| 11 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 deliver | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 discomfit | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 discomfit | cc |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 discomfit | aux |
| 15 | discomfit | discomfit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 deliver | conj |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 discomfit | obj |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 discomfiture | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 discomfiture | det |
| 19 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 discomfiture | amod |
| 20 | discomfiture | discomfiture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 discomfit | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 destroyed | punct |
| 22 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 25 destroyed | mark |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 destroyed | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 25 destroyed | aux:pass |
| 25 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 discomfit | advcl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 deliver | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deliver up | shall | the LORD | beasts = beast | before thee | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||
| 2 | discomfit | shall | the LORD not said here | beasts = beast | with a great discomfiture | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer | |||
| 3 | destroy | infinitive · passive | beasts = beast | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּנְתָנָ֛ם יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וְהָמָם֙ מְהוּמָ֣ה גְדֹלָ֔ה עַ֖ד הִשָּׁמְדָֽם׃
Deuteronomy 7:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:243 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.243/