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Deuteronomy 9:9 · JPS 1917

When I was gone up into the mount to receive the tables of stone, even the tables of the covenant which the LORD made with you, then I abode in the mount forty days and forty nights; I did neither eat bread nor drink water.

Who acts: LORD, I · What happens: go up, receive, make, abode, eat, drink · To what, where: I, mount, tables, covenant, bread, water

This is Deuteronomy 9:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjaux:passadvcladvmodcasedetoblmarkadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctadvmoddetapposcasedetnmodobjdetnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjcasedetoblnummodobl:unmarkedccnummodconjpunctnsubjauxcc:preconjparataxisobjccconjobjpunctrootWhenSCONJIPRONwasAUXgoneVERBupADVintoADPtheDETmountNOUNtoPARTreceiveVERBtheDETtablesNOUNofADPstoneNOUN,PUNCTevenADVtheDETtablesNOUNofADPtheDETcovenantNOUNwhichPRONtheDETLORDPROPNmadeVERBwithADPyouPRON,PUNCTthenADVIPRONabodeVERBinADPtheDETmountNOUNfortyNUMdaysNOUNandCCONJfortyNUMnightsNOUN;PUNCTIPRONdidAUXneitherCCONJeatVERBbreadNOUNnorCCONJdrinkVERBwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 gonemark
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 gonensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 goneaux:pass
4gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 abodeadvcl
5upupADV_4 goneadvmod
6intointoADP_8 mountcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 mountdet
8mountmountNOUNNumber=Sing4 goneobl
9totoPART_10 receivemark
10receivereceiveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 goneadvcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 tablesdet
12tablestableNOUNNumber=Plur10 receiveobj
13ofofADP_14 stonecase
14stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing12 tablesnmod
15,,PUNCT_18 tablespunct
16evenevenADV_18 tablesadvmod
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 tablesdet
18tablestableNOUNNumber=Plur12 tablesappos
19ofofADP_21 covenantcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 covenantdet
21covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing18 tablesnmod
22whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel25 madeobj
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 LORDdet
24LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing25 madensubj
25mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 covenantacl:relcl
26withwithADP_27 youcase
27youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs25 madeobl
28,,PUNCT_31 abodepunct
29thenthenADVPronType=Dem31 abodeadvmod
30IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 abodensubj
31abodeabodeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
32ininADP_34 mountcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 mountdet
34mountmountNOUNNumber=Sing31 abodeobl
35fortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card36 daysnummod
36daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur31 abodeobl:unmarked
37andandCCONJ_39 nightscc
38fortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card39 nightsnummod
39nightsnightNOUNNumber=Plur36 daysconj
40;;PUNCT_44 eatpunct
41IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs44 eatnsubj
42diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 eataux
43neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg47 drinkcc:preconj
44eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf31 abodeparataxis
45breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing44 eatobj
46nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg47 drinkcc
47drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf44 eatconj
48waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing47 drinkobj
49..PUNCT_31 abodepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go uppast · passiveIthe mountvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: subject=Extent
2receiveto-infinitivethe tables of stonevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent table=Theme
3makepastthe LORDthe covenantwith youvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Product
4abodepastIthe mountthen; daytree rules
5eatpast · do-supportIbreadvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient
6drinkinfinitiveI not said herewatervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בַּעֲלֹתִ֣י הָהָ֗רָה לָקַ֜חַת לוּחֹ֤ת הָֽאֲבָנִים֙ לוּחֹ֣ת הַבְּרִ֔ית אֲשֶׁר־כָּרַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה עִמָּכֶ֑ם וָאֵשֵׁ֣ב בָּהָ֗ר אַרְבָּעִ֥ים יוֹם֙ וְאַרְבָּעִ֣ים לַ֔יְלָה לֶ֚חֶם לֹ֣א אָכַ֔לְתִּי וּמַ֖יִם לֹ֥א שָׁתִֽיתִי׃

Deuteronomy 9:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:275 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.275/