Deuteronomy 11:17 · JPS 1917
and the anger of the LORD be kindled against you, and He shut up the heaven, so that there shall be no rain, and the ground shall not yield her fruit; and ye perish quickly from off the good land which the LORD giveth you.
Who acts: LORD, ground, ye · What happens: kindle, be, not yield, perish, give, anger · To what, where: anger, fruit, good land, you
This is Deuteronomy 11:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, ground, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 kindled | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 anger | det |
| 3 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 kindled | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 LORD | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 LORD | det |
| 6 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 anger | nmod |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 8 kindled | aux:pass |
| 8 | kindled | kindle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | against | against | ADP | _ | 10 you | case |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 kindled | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 shut | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 shut | cc |
| 13 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 shut | nsubj |
| 14 | shut | shut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 kindled | conj |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 shut | compound:prt |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 heaven | det |
| 17 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 shut | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 be | punct |
| 19 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 23 be | mark |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 so | fixed |
| 21 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 23 be | expl |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 be | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 shut | cop |
| 24 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 25 rain | det |
| 25 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 be | nsubj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 yield | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 yield | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 ground | det |
| 29 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 yield | nsubj |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 yield | aux |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 yield | advmod |
| 32 | yield | yield | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 be | conj |
| 33 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 fruit | nmod:poss |
| 34 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 yield | obj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 perish | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 perish | cc |
| 37 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 38 perish | nsubj |
| 38 | perish | perish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 kindled | conj |
| 39 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 38 perish | advmod |
| 40 | from | from | ADP | _ | 44 land | case |
| 41 | off | off | ADP | _ | 44 land | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 land | det |
| 43 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 land | amod |
| 44 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 perish | obl |
| 45 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 48 giveth | obj |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 LORD | det |
| 47 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 giveth | nsubj |
| 48 | giveth | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 land | acl:relcl |
| 49 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 48 giveth | iobj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 kindled | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kindle | infinitive · passive | the anger of the LORD | against you | vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | LORD | shut property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not yield | shall | the ground | rain's fruit | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent fruit=Theme | ||||
| 4 | perish | present | ye | the good land | quickly property | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient from land=Causer | |||
| 5 | give | present | the LORD | the good land | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient which=Theme | |||
| 6 | anger | the LORD | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְחָרָ֨ה אַף־יְהוָ֜ה בָּכֶ֗ם וְעָצַ֤ר אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֣ה מָטָ֔ר וְהָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה לֹ֥א תִתֵּ֖ן אֶת־יְבוּלָ֑הּ וַאֲבַדְתֶּ֣ם מְהֵרָ֗ה מֵעַל֙ הָאָ֣רֶץ הַטֹּבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶֽם׃
Deuteronomy 11:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:335 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.335/