Deuteronomy 13:5 · JPS 1917
After the LORD your God shall ye walk, and Him shall ye fear, and His commandments shall ye keep, and unto His voice shall ye hearken, and Him shall ye serve, and unto Him shall ye cleave.
Who acts: ye, LORD · What happens: walk, fear, keep, hearken, serve, cleave · To what, where: LORD, commandments · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Deuteronomy 13:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 LORD | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 walk | obl |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 God | nmod:poss |
| 5 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LORD | appos |
| 6 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 walk | aux |
| 7 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 walk | nsubj |
| 8 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fear | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 fear | cc |
| 11 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 fear | obj |
| 12 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 fear | aux |
| 13 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 fear | nsubj |
| 14 | fear | fear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 walk | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 keep | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 keep | cc |
| 17 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 commandments | nmod:poss |
| 18 | commandments | commandment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 keep | obj |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 keep | aux |
| 20 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 21 keep | nsubj |
| 21 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 walk | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 hearken | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 hearken | cc |
| 24 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 26 voice | case |
| 25 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 voice | nmod:poss |
| 26 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 hearken | obl |
| 27 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 hearken | aux |
| 28 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 hearken | nsubj |
| 29 | hearken | hearken | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 walk | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 serve | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 serve | cc |
| 32 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 serve | obj |
| 33 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 serve | aux |
| 34 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 35 serve | nsubj |
| 35 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 walk | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 cleave | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 cleave | cc |
| 38 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 39 Him | case |
| 39 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 cleave | obl |
| 40 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 cleave | aux |
| 41 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 42 cleave | nsubj |
| 42 | cleave | cleave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 walk | conj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 walk | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | shall | ye | after the LORD | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | fear | shall | ye | LORD | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | keep | shall | ye | LORD's commandments | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Theme | ||||
| 4 | hearken | shall | ye | unto LORD's voice | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | serve | shall | ye | LORD | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Attribute | ||||
| 6 | cleave | shall | ye | unto LORD | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 7 | command | LORD | nom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אַחֲרֵ֨י יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛ם תֵּלֵ֖כוּ וְאֹת֣וֹ תִירָ֑אוּ וְאֶת־מִצְוֺתָ֤יו תִּשְׁמֹ֙רוּ֙ וּבְקֹל֣וֹ תִשְׁמָ֔עוּ וְאֹת֥וֹ תַעֲבֹ֖דוּ וּב֥וֹ תִדְבָּקֽוּן׃
Deuteronomy 13:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:386 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.386/