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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 13 / 13:5

Deuteronomy 13:5 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: ye, LORD · What happens: walk, fear, keep, hearken, serve, cleave · To what, where: LORD, commandments · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 13:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, LORD — and what happens in the verse to LORD, commandments, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַחֲרֵ֨י יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛ם תֵּלֵ֖כוּ וְאֹת֣וֹ תִירָ֑אוּ וְאֶת־מִצְוֺתָ֤יו תִּשְׁמֹ֙רוּ֙ וּבְקֹל֣וֹ תִשְׁמָ֔עוּ וְאֹת֥וֹ תַעֲבֹ֖דוּ וּב֥וֹ תִדְבָּקֽוּן׃

After the LORD your God shall ye walk, and Him shall ye fear, and His commandments shall ye keep, and unto His voice shall ye hearken, and Him shall ye serve, and unto Him shall ye cleave.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseoblapposnmod:posscccaseobjconjcccaseobjnmod:possconjcccaseoblnmod:possconjcccaseobjconjcccaseoblconjnmodpunctrootאַחֲרֵיADPafterיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNGodכֶםPRONyourתֵּלֵכוּVERByou will walkוְCCONJandאֹתADPוֹPRONhimתִירָאוּVERByou will fearוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)מִצְוֺתָיNOUNcommandmentsוPRONhisתִּשְׁמֹרוּVERByou will keepוּCCONJandבְADPtoקֹלNOUNvoiceוֹPRONhisתִשְׁמָעוּVERByou will listenוְCCONJandאֹתADPוֹPRONhimתַעֲבֹדוּVERByou will serveוּCCONJandבADPtoוֹPRONhimתִדְבָּקֽוּVERByouןXwill cleave׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אַחֲרֵ֨יאַחַרADP_2 יְהוָ֧הcaseafter
2יְהוָ֧היהוהPROPN_5 תֵּלֵ֖כוּoblYahweh
3אֱלֹהֵיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יְהוָ֧הapposGod
4כֶ֛םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs3 אֱלֹהֵיnmod:possyour
5תֵּלֵ֖כוּהלךVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootyou will walk
6וְוְCCONJ_9 תִירָ֑אוּccand
7אֹתאֵתADP_8 ֣וֹcase
8֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 תִירָ֑אוּobjhim
9תִירָ֑אוּיָרֵאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=25 תֵּלֵ֖כוּconjyou will fear
10וְוְCCONJ_14 תִּשְׁמֹ֙רוּ֙ccand
11אֶת־אֵתADP_12 מִצְוֺתָ֤יcase(et)
12מִצְוֺתָ֤ימִצְוָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur14 תִּשְׁמֹ֙רוּ֙objcommandments
13והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 מִצְוֺתָ֤יnmod:posshis
14תִּשְׁמֹ֙רוּ֙שָׁמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=25 תֵּלֵ֖כוּconjyou will keep
15וּוְCCONJ_19 תִשְׁמָ֔עוּccand
16בְבְּADP_17 קֹלcaseto
17קֹלקוֹלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 תִשְׁמָ֔עוּoblvoice
18֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 קֹלnmod:posshis
19תִשְׁמָ֔עוּשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=25 תֵּלֵ֖כוּconjyou will listen
20וְוְCCONJ_23 תַעֲבֹ֖דוּccand
21אֹתאֵתADP_22 ֥וֹcase
22֥וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 תַעֲבֹ֖דוּobjhim
23תַעֲבֹ֖דוּעָבַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=25 תֵּלֵ֖כוּconjyou will serve
24וּוְCCONJ_27 תִדְבָּקֽוּccand
25בבְּADP_26 ֥וֹcaseto
26֥וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 תִדְבָּקֽוּoblhim
27תִדְבָּקֽוּדָּבַקVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=25 תֵּלֵ֖כוּconjyou
28ןנX_27 תִדְבָּקֽוּnmodwill cleave
29׃׃PUNCT_28 ןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תֵּלֵכוּ you will walkyiqtol · qal
תִירָאוּ you will fearyiqtol · qalוֹ him
תִּשְׁמֹרוּ you will keepyiqtol · qalמִצְוֺתָי commandments
תִשְׁמָעוּ you will listenyiqtol · qal
תַעֲבֹדוּ you will serveyiqtol · qalוֹ him
תִדְבָּקֽוּ youyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

בָּתַר דַחַלְתָּא דַיְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן תְהָכוּן וְיָתֵהּ תִּדְחֲלוּן וְיָת פִּקוּדוֹהִי תִטְּרוּן וּלְמֵימְרֵהּ תְּקַבְּלוּן וְקָדָמוֹהִי תִפְלְחוּן וּבְדַחַלְתֵּהּ תִּתְקָרְבוּן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. After the LORD your God shall ye walk, and Him shall ye fear, and His commandments shall ye keep, and unto His voice shall ye hearken, and Him shall ye serve, and unto Him shall ye cleave.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:383.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.13.5/