Deuteronomy 1:41 · JPS 1917

Then ye answered and said unto me: 'We have sinned against the LORD, we will go up and fight, according to all that the LORD our God commanded us.' And ye girded on every man his weapons of war, and deemed it a light thing to go up into the hill-country.

Who acts: ye, We, LORD · What happens: answer, say, sin, go up, fight, accord · To what, where: us, weapons, war, hill country · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 1:41 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, We, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 answered	advmod
2	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 answered	nsubj
3	answered	answer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 said	cc
5	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 answered	conj
6	unto	unto	ADP	_	7 me	case
7	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 said	obl
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 sinned	punct
9	'	'	PUNCT	_	12 sinned	punct
10	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 sinned	nsubj
11	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 sinned	aux
12	sinned	sin	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 said	ccomp
13	against	against	ADP	_	15 LORD	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 LORD	det
15	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 sinned	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 go	punct
17	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 go	nsubj
18	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 go	aux
19	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 sinned	conj
20	up	up	ADV	_	19 go	advmod
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 fight	cc
22	fight	fight	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	19 go	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 all	punct
24	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	26 all	case
25	to	to	ADP	_	24 according	fixed
26	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	19 go	obl
27	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	32 commanded	obj
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 LORD	det
29	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 commanded	nsubj
30	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	31 God	nmod:poss
31	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 LORD	appos
32	commanded	command	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 all	acl:relcl
33	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	32 commanded	obj
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 answered	punct
35	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 answered	punct
36	And	and	CCONJ	_	38 girded	cc
37	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	38 girded	nsubj
38	girded	gird	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 answered	conj
39	on	on	ADP	_	41 man	case
40	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	41 man	det
41	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 girded	obl
42	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	43 weapons	nmod:poss
43	weapons	weapon	NOUN	Number=Plur	38 girded	obj
44	of	of	ADP	_	45 war	case
45	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 weapons	nmod
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	48 deemed	punct
47	and	and	CCONJ	_	48 deemed	cc
48	deemed	deem	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	38 girded	conj
49	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	48 deemed	obj
50	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	52 thing	det
51	light	light	ADJ	Degree=Pos	52 thing	amod
52	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	48 deemed	xcomp
53	to	to	PART	_	54 go	mark
54	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	52 thing	acl
55	up	up	ADV	_	54 go	advmod
56	into	into	ADP	_	60 country	case
57	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	60 country	det
58	hill	hill	NOUN	Number=Sing	60 country	compound
59	-	-	PUNCT	_	58 hill	punct
60	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	54 go	obl
61	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 answered	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	answer speech: assert	past	ye			then		vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	say speech: assert	past	ye not said here				unto me	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	sin	present · perfect	We				against the LORD	vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V PP.maleficiary»: agent=Agent against lord=Maleficiary
4	go up	future	we				accord all	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5	fight	infinitive	we not said here					vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	accord	gerund						vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
7	command	past	the LORD	us				tree rules
8	gird	past	ye	LORD's weapons of war			on every man	tree rules
9	deem	past	ye not said here	war				vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent it=Attribute
10	go up	to-infinitive	ye not said here		the hill country			vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַֽתַּעֲנ֣וּ ׀ וַתֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלַ֗י חָטָאנוּ֮ לַֽיהוָה֒ אֲנַ֤חְנוּ נַעֲלֶה֙ וְנִלְחַ֔מְנוּ כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֖נוּ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וַֽתַּחְגְּר֗וּ אִ֚ישׁ אֶת־כְּלֵ֣י מִלְחַמְתּ֔וֹ וַתָּהִ֖ינוּ לַעֲלֹ֥ת הָהָֽרָה׃

Deuteronomy 1:41: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:40 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.40/