Deuteronomy 15:8 · JPS 1917

but thou shalt surely open thy hand unto him, and shalt surely lend him sufficient for his need in that which he wanteth.

Who acts: thou, hand · What happens: open, lend, want, need · To what, where: hand, sufficient, need

This is Deuteronomy 15:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	but	but	CCONJ	_	5 open	cc
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 open	nsubj
3	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	5 open	aux
4	surely	surely	ADV	_	5 open	advmod
5	open	open	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 hand	nmod:poss
7	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 open	obj
8	unto	unto	ADP	_	9 him	case
9	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 open	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 lend	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 lend	cc
12	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	14 lend	aux
13	surely	surely	ADV	_	14 lend	advmod
14	lend	lend	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 open	conj
15	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 lend	iobj
16	sufficient	sufficient	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 lend	obj
17	for	for	ADP	_	19 need	case
18	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 need	nmod:poss
19	need	need	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 sufficient	nmod
20	in	in	ADP	_	21 that	case
21	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	24 wanteth	obl
22	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	24 wanteth	obj
23	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 wanteth	nsubj
24	wanteth	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 need	acl:relcl
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 open	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	open	shall	thou	thy hand			unto hand; surely property	vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hand=Theme
2	lend	shall	thou not said here	sufficient	hand		for hand's need; surely property	vn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient sufficient=Theme
3	want	present	hand	hand's need		hand's need		vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot which=Theme
4	need		hand					nom need «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־פָתֹ֧חַ תִּפְתַּ֛ח אֶת־יָדְךָ֖ ל֑וֹ וְהַעֲבֵט֙ תַּעֲבִיטֶ֔נּוּ דֵּ֚י מַחְסֹר֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֶחְסַ֖ר לֽוֹ׃

Deuteronomy 15:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:439 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.439/