Deuteronomy 19:11 · JPS 1917

But if any man hate his neighbour, and lie in wait for him, and rise up against him, and smite him mortally that he die; and he flee into one of these cities;

Who acts: man · What happens: hate, lie, rise up, smite, die, flee · To what, where: neighbour, wait, man

This is Deuteronomy 19:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	10 lie	cc
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 hate	mark
3	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	4 man	det
4	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hate	nsubj
5	hate	hate	VERB	Mood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 neighbour	nmod:poss
7	neighbour	neighbour	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hate	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 lie	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 lie	cc
10	lie	lie	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 hate	conj
11	in	in	ADP	_	12 wait	case
12	wait	wait	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 lie	obl
13	for	for	ADP	_	14 him	case
14	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 lie	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 rise	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 rise	cc
17	rise	rise	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 lie	conj
18	up	up	ADP	_	17 rise	compound:prt
19	against	against	ADP	_	20 him	case
20	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 rise	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 smite	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 smite	cc
23	smite	smite	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 rise	conj
24	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 smite	obj
25	mortally	mortally	ADV	_	23 smite	advmod
26	that	that	SCONJ	_	28 die	mark
27	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 die	nsubj
28	die	die	VERB	Mood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 smite	advcl
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	32 flee	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 flee	cc
31	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 flee	nsubj
32	flee	flee	VERB	Mood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 hate	conj
33	into	into	ADP	_	34 one	case
34	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	32 flee	obl
35	of	of	ADP	_	37 cities	case
36	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	37 cities	det
37	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 one	nmod
38	;	;	PUNCT	_	5 hate	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	hate	present	any man	man's neighbour			vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer neighbour=Stimulus
2	lie	infinitive	any man not said here		wait	for man	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in wait=Location
3	rise up	infinitive	any man not said here			against man	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent against he=Location
4	smite	infinitive	any man not said here	man		mortally property	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
5	die	present	man				vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
6	flee	present	man			into one of this cities	vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into one=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכִֽי־יִהְיֶ֥ה אִישׁ֙ שֹׂנֵ֣א לְרֵעֵ֔הוּ וְאָ֤רַב לוֹ֙ וְקָ֣ם עָלָ֔יו וְהִכָּ֥הוּ נֶ֖פֶשׁ וָמֵ֑ת וְנָ֕ס אֶל־אַחַ֖ת הֶעָרִ֥ים הָאֵֽל׃

Deuteronomy 19:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:531 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.531/