Deuteronomy 22:2 · JPS 1917

And if thy brother be not nigh unto thee, and thou know him not, then thou shalt bring it home to thy house, and it shall be with thee until thy brother require it, and thou shalt restore it to him.

Who acts: brother, thou, house · What happens: not be, not know, bring, be, require, restore · To what, where: him, it, house, brother

This is Deuteronomy 22:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, thou, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	20 bring	cc
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	7 nigh	mark
3	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 brother	nmod:poss
4	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 nigh	nsubj
5	be	be	AUX	Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin	7 nigh	cop
6	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 nigh	advmod
7	nigh	nigh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 bring	advcl
8	unto	unto	ADP	_	9 thee	case
9	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 nigh	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 know	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 know	cc
12	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 know	nsubj
13	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 nigh	conj
14	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 know	obj
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 know	advmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 nigh	punct
17	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	20 bring	advmod
18	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	20 bring	nsubj
19	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	20 bring	aux
20	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
21	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 bring	obj
22	home	home	ADV	_	20 bring	advmod
23	to	to	ADP	_	25 house	case
24	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	25 house	nmod:poss
25	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 bring	obl
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 thee	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 thee	cc
28	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 thee	nsubj
29	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	32 thee	aux
30	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	32 thee	cop
31	with	with	ADP	_	32 thee	case
32	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	20 bring	conj
33	until	until	SCONJ	_	36 require	mark
34	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	35 brother	nmod:poss
35	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 require	nsubj
36	require	require	VERB	Mood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 thee	advcl
37	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 require	obj
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 restore	punct
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	42 restore	cc
40	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	42 restore	nsubj
41	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	42 restore	aux
42	restore	restore	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	20 bring	conj
43	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 restore	obj
44	to	to	ADP	_	45 him	case
45	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 restore	obl
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	20 bring	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request, voice=character, polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is a condition, not said to happen	infinitive	thy brother					unto thee; nigh property	tree rules
2	not know	present	thou	him = he					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
3	bring	shall	thou	it		thy house	then	home property	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to house=Destination
4	is	shall	house					with thee	tree rules
5	require	present	thy brother	house					vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Precondition
6	restore	shall	thou	house	brother				vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to he=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִם־לֹ֨א קָר֥וֹב אָחִ֛יךָ אֵלֶ֖יךָ וְלֹ֣א יְדַעְתּ֑וֹ וַאֲסַפְתּוֹ֙ אֶל־תּ֣וֹךְ בֵּיתֶ֔ךָ וְהָיָ֣ה עִמְּךָ֗ עַ֣ד דְּרֹ֤שׁ אָחִ֙יךָ֙ אֹת֔וֹ וַהֲשֵׁבֹת֖וֹ לֽוֹ׃

Deuteronomy 22:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:586 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.586/