Deuteronomy 1:7 · JPS 1917
turn you, and take your journey, and go to the hill-country of the Amorites and unto all the places nigh thereunto, in the Arabah, in the hill-country, and in the Lowland, and in the South, and by the sea-shore; the land of the Canaanites, and Lebanon, as far as the great river, the river Euphrates.
Who acts: you, your · What happens: turn, take, go, journey · To what, where: you, journey, Arabah
This is Deuteronomy 1:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 1 turn | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 take | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 take | cc |
| 5 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 turn | conj |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 journey | nmod:poss |
| 7 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 take | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 go | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 go | cc |
| 10 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 turn | conj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 country | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 country | det |
| 13 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 country | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 hill | punct |
| 15 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 go | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Amorites | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Amorites | det |
| 18 | Amorites | Amorite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 15 country | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 places | cc |
| 20 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 23 places | case |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 places | det:predet |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 places | det |
| 23 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 country | conj |
| 24 | nigh | nigh | ADV | _ | 25 thereunto | advmod |
| 25 | thereunto | thereunto | ADV | _ | 23 places | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 Arabah | punct |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 Arabah | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Arabah | det |
| 29 | Arabah | Arabah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 go | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 country | punct |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 country | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 country | det |
| 33 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 country | compound |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 hill | punct |
| 35 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 Arabah | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 Lowland | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 Lowland | cc |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 Lowland | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 Lowland | det |
| 40 | Lowland | Lowland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Arabah | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 South | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 South | cc |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 South | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 South | det |
| 45 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Arabah | conj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 shore | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 shore | cc |
| 48 | by | by | ADP | _ | 52 shore | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 shore | det |
| 50 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 shore | compound |
| 51 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 50 sea | punct |
| 52 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 Arabah | conj |
| 53 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 55 land | punct |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 land | det |
| 55 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 country | appos |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 58 Canaanites | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 Canaanites | det |
| 58 | Canaanites | Canaanite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 55 land | nmod |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 Lebanon | punct |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 Lebanon | cc |
| 61 | Lebanon | Lebanon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 land | conj |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 far | punct |
| 63 | as | as | ADV | _ | 64 far | advmod |
| 64 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 55 land | advmod |
| 65 | as | as | ADP | _ | 68 river | case |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 68 river | det |
| 67 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 68 river | amod |
| 68 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 far | obl |
| 69 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 72 Euphrates | punct |
| 70 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 71 river | det |
| 71 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 72 Euphrates | compound |
| 72 | Euphrates | Euphrates | PROPN | Number=Sing | 68 river | appos |
| 73 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 turn | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | imperative | you not said here | you | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V ADJ.result»: agent=Theme you=Result | ||||
| 2 | take | infinitive | you not said here | your journey | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent journey=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | you not said here | the Arabah and the hill country and the Lowland and the South and the sea shore | to the hill country of the Amorites and all places | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to country=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | journey | your | nom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
פְּנ֣וּ ׀ וּסְע֣וּ לָכֶ֗ם וּבֹ֨אוּ הַ֥ר הָֽאֱמֹרִי֮ וְאֶל־כָּל־שְׁכֵנָיו֒ בָּעֲרָבָ֥ה בָהָ֛ר וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֥ה וּבַנֶּ֖גֶב וּבְח֣וֹף הַיָּ֑ם אֶ֤רֶץ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ וְהַלְּבָנ֔וֹן עַד־הַנָּהָ֥ר הַגָּדֹ֖ל נְהַר־פְּרָֽת׃
Deuteronomy 1:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:6 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.6/