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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 24 / 24:22 / JPS 1

Deuteronomy 24:22 · JPS 1917

And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt; therefore I command thee to do this thing.

Who acts: thou, I · What happens: remember, command, do · To what, where: thee, thing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 24:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxmarknsubjccompdetobjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisobjmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootAndCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXrememberVERBthatSCONJthouPRONwastAUXaDETbondmanNOUNinADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPEgyptPROPN;PUNCTthereforeADVIPRONcommandVERBtheePRONtoPARTdoVERBthisDETthingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 remembercc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 remembernsubj
3shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 rememberaux
4rememberrememberVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_7 wastmark
6thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 wastnsubj
7wastbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 rememberccomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bondmandet
9bondmanbondmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 wastobj
10ininADP_12 landcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 landdet
12landlandNOUNNumber=Sing9 bondmannmod
13ofofADP_14 Egyptcase
14EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing12 landnmod
15;;PUNCT_18 commandpunct
16thereforethereforeADV_18 commandadvmod
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 commandnsubj
18commandcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rememberparataxis
19theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 commandobj
20totoPART_21 domark
21dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf18 commandxcomp
22thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem23 thingdet
23thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing21 doobj
24..PUNCT_4 rememberpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
neg
indirect
yes
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remembershallthouvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
2commandpresentItheetherefore propertyvn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient clause=Topic
3do not said to happento-infinitiveI not said herethis thingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְזָ֣כַרְתָּ֔ כִּי־עֶ֥בֶד הָיִ֖יתָ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם עַל־כֵּ֞ן אָנֹכִ֤י מְצַוְּךָ֙ לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֶת־הַדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּֽה׃ס

Deuteronomy 24:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:661 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.661/