Deuteronomy 27:2 · JPS 1917
And it shall be on the day when ye shall pass over the Jordan unto the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee, that thou shalt set thee up great stones, and plaster them with plaster.
Who acts: commandment, ye, LORD, thou · What happens: be, pass, give, set up, plaster · To what, where: Jordan, land, thee, great stones, stones
This is Deuteronomy 27:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (commandment, ye, LORD, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 day | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 day | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | _ | 7 day | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 day | cop |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 day | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 pass | advmod |
| 9 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 pass | nsubj |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 pass | aux |
| 11 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 day | acl:relcl |
| 12 | over | over | ADP | _ | 14 Jordan | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Jordan | det |
| 14 | Jordan | Jordan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 pass | obl |
| 15 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 17 land | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 land | det |
| 17 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 pass | obl |
| 18 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 giveth | obj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 LORD | det |
| 20 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 giveth | nsubj |
| 21 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 God | nmod:poss |
| 22 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 LORD | appos |
| 23 | giveth | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 land | acl:relcl |
| 24 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 giveth | iobj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 set | punct |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 set | mark |
| 27 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 set | nsubj |
| 28 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 29 set | aux |
| 29 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 day | advcl |
| 30 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 set | iobj |
| 31 | up | up | ADP | _ | 29 set | compound:prt |
| 32 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 stones | amod |
| 33 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 set | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 plaster | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 plaster | cc |
| 36 | plaster | plaster | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 set | conj |
| 37 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 plaster | obj |
| 38 | with | with | ADP | _ | 39 plaster | case |
| 39 | plaster | plaster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 plaster | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 day | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | shall | commandment | on the day | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | pass | shall | ye | the Jordan | unto the land | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over jordan=Location | |||
| 3 | give | present | the LORD | the land | thee | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient which=Theme | |||
| 4 | set up | shall | thou | great stones | thee | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme stone=Destination | |||
| 5 | plaster | infinitive | thou not said here | stones = stone | with plaster | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Destination with plaster=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָיָ֗ה בַּיּוֹם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעַבְר֣וּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ נֹתֵ֣ן לָ֑ךְ וַהֲקֵמֹתָ֤ לְךָ֙ אֲבָנִ֣ים גְּדֹל֔וֹת וְשַׂדְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם בַּשִּֽׂיד׃
Deuteronomy 27:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:701 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.701/