Deuteronomy 27:2 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: commandment, ye, LORD, thou · What happens: be, pass, give, set up, plaster · To what, where: Jordan, land, thee, great stones, stones

This is Deuteronomy 27:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — commandment, ye, LORD, thou — and what happens in the verse to Jordan, land, thee, great stones, stones, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָיָ֗ה בַּיּוֹם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעַבְר֣וּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ נֹתֵ֣ן לָ֑ךְ וַהֲקֵמֹתָ֤ לְךָ֙ אֲבָנִ֣ים גְּדֹל֔וֹת וְשַׂדְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם בַּשִּֽׂיד׃

And it shall be on the day when ye shall pass over the Jordan unto the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee, that thou shalt set thee up great stones, and plaster them with plaster.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 יּוֹם֮	cc	and
2	הָיָ֗ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 יּוֹם֮	cop	it will be
3	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 יּוֹם֮	case	on
4	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 יּוֹם֮	det	the
5	יּוֹם֮	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	day
6	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	7 תַּעַבְר֣וּ	mark	when
7	תַּעַבְר֣וּ	עָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	5 יּוֹם֮	acl:relcl	you will pass over
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	10 יַּרְדֵּן֒	case	(et)
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 יַּרְדֵּן֒	det	the
10	יַּרְדֵּן֒	יַרְדֵּן	PROPN	_	7 תַּעַבְר֣וּ	obl	Jordan
11	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	13 אָ֕רֶץ	case	to
12	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 אָ֕רֶץ	det	the
13	אָ֕רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 תַּעַבְר֣וּ	obl	land
14	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	18 נֹתֵ֣ן	mark	which
15	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	18 נֹתֵ֣ן	nsubj	Yahweh
16	אֱלֹהֶ֖י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 יְהוָ֥ה	appos	God
17	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 אֱלֹהֶ֖י	nmod:poss	your
18	נֹתֵ֣ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	13 אָ֕רֶץ	acl:relcl	[is] about to give
19	ל	לְ	ADP	_	20 ָ֑ךְ	case	to
20	ָ֑ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 נֹתֵ֣ן	obl	you
21	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 הֲקֵמֹתָ֤	cc	and
22	הֲקֵמֹתָ֤	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	5 יּוֹם֮	conj	you will set up
23	ל	לְ	ADP	_	24 ְךָ֙	case	for
24	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	22 הֲקֵמֹתָ֤	obl	yourself
25	אֲבָנִ֣ים	אֶבֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	22 הֲקֵמֹתָ֤	obj	stones
26	גְּדֹל֔וֹת	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	25 אֲבָנִ֣ים	amod	large
27	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 שַׂדְתָּ֥	cc	and
28	שַׂדְתָּ֥	שִׂיד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	5 יּוֹם֮	conj	you will whitewash
29	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	30 ָ֖ם	case
30	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 שַׂדְתָּ֥	obj	them
31	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	33 שִּֽׂיד	case	with
32	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	33 שִּֽׂיד	det	(the)
33	שִּֽׂיד	שִׂיד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 שַׂדְתָּ֥	obl	lime
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	33 שִּֽׂיד	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תַּעַבְרוּ you will pass over	yiqtol · qal
נֹתֵן [is] about to give	participle active · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	אָרֶץ land
הֲקֵמֹתָ you will set up	weqatal · hiphil	אֲבָנִים stones
שַׂדְתָּ you will whitewash	weqatal · qal		ָם them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִיהֵי בְּיוֹמָא דִי תַעְבְּרוּן יָת יַרְדְנָא לְאַרְעָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהָךְ יָהֵב לָךְ וּתְקִים לָךְ אַבְנִין רַבְרְבִין וּתְסוּד יָתְהוֹן בְּסִידָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it shall be on the day when ye shall pass over the Jordan unto the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee, that thou shalt set thee up great stones, and plaster them with plaster.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:694.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.27.2/