Deuteronomy 28:24 · JPS 1917

The LORD will make the rain of thy land powder and dust; from heaven shall it come down upon thee, until thou be destroyed.

Who acts: LORD, heaven · What happens: make, come down, destroy · To what, where: heaven, thou

This is Deuteronomy 28:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, heaven), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 LORD	det
2	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 make	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 make	aux
4	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 rain	det
6	rain	rain	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 make	compound
7	of	of	ADP	_	10 powder	case
8	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 powder	nmod:poss
9	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 powder	compound
10	powder	powder	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 rain	obj
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 dust	cc
12	dust	dust	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 powder	conj
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 come	punct
14	from	from	ADP	_	15 heaven	case
15	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 come	obl
16	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 come	aux
17	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 come	nsubj
18	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 make	parataxis
19	down	down	ADV	_	18 come	advmod
20	upon	upon	ADP	_	21 thee	case
21	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	18 come	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 destroyed	punct
23	until	until	SCONJ	_	26 destroyed	mark
24	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	26 destroyed	nsubj:pass
25	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	26 destroyed	aux:pass
26	destroyed	destroy	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 come	advcl
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 make	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	make	future	the LORD				vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	come down	shall	heaven		heaven	upon thee; down property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from heaven=Initial_Location
3	destroy	infinitive · passive		thou			vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יִתֵּ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־מְטַ֥ר אַרְצְךָ֖ אָבָ֣ק וְעָפָ֑ר מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ יֵרֵ֣ד עָלֶ֔יךָ עַ֖ד הִשָּׁמְדָֽךְ׃

Deuteronomy 28:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:761 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.761/