Deuteronomy 28:31 · JPS 1917

Thine ox shall be slain before thine eyes, and thou shalt not eat thereof; thine ass shall be violently taken away from before thy face, and shall not be restored to thee; thy sheep shall be given unto thine enemies; and thou shalt have none to save thee.

Who acts: thou · What happens: slay, not eat, take away, not restore, give, have · To what, where: ox, ass, face, thee, sheep, none

This is Deuteronomy 28:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	2 ox	nmod:poss
2	ox	ox	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 slain	nsubj:pass
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 slain	aux
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 slain	aux:pass
5	slain	slay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	before	before	ADP	_	8 eyes	case
7	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	8 eyes	nmod:poss
8	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 slain	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 eat	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 eat	cc
11	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 eat	nsubj
12	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	14 eat	aux
13	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	14 eat	advmod
14	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 slain	conj
15	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	14 eat	advmod
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 taken	punct
17	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	18 ass	nmod:poss
18	ass	ass	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 taken	nsubj:pass
19	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 taken	aux
20	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	22 taken	aux:pass
21	violently	violently	ADV	_	22 taken	advmod
22	taken	take	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 slain	parataxis
23	away	away	ADV	_	22 taken	advmod
24	from	from	ADP	_	27 face	case
25	before	before	ADP	_	24 from	fixed
26	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	27 face	nmod:poss
27	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 taken	obl
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 restored	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 restored	cc
30	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	33 restored	aux
31	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	33 restored	advmod
32	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	33 restored	aux:pass
33	restored	restore	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	22 taken	conj
34	to	to	ADP	_	35 thee	case
35	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	33 restored	obl
36	;	;	PUNCT	_	41 given	punct
37	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	38 sheep	nmod:poss
38	sheep	sheep	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 given	nsubj:pass
39	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	41 given	aux
40	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	41 given	aux:pass
41	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 slain	parataxis
42	unto	unto	ADP	_	44 enemies	case
43	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	44 enemies	nmod:poss
44	enemies	enemy	NOUN	Number=Plur	41 given	obl
45	;	;	PUNCT	_	49 have	punct
46	and	and	CCONJ	_	49 have	cc
47	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	49 have	nsubj
48	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	49 have	aux
49	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	41 given	conj
50	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	49 have	obj
51	to	to	PART	_	52 save	mark
52	save	save	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	50 none	acl
53	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	52 save	obj
54	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 slain	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	slay	shall · passive		Thine ox			before thine eyes		vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2	not eat	shall	thou					thereof property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	take away	shall · passive		thine ass		thy face		away, violently property	vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme from face=Initial_Location
4	not restore	shall · passive			thee				vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: to thou=Recipient
5	give	shall · passive		thy sheep				unto thine enemies	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
6	have	shall	thou	none					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Patient
7	save	to-infinitive	thou not said here	thee					vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שׁוֹרְךָ֞ טָב֣וּחַ לְעֵינֶ֗יךָ וְלֹ֣א תֹאכַל֮ מִמֶּנּוּ֒ חֲמֹֽרְךָ֙ גָּז֣וּל מִלְּפָנֶ֔יךָ וְלֹ֥א יָשׁ֖וּב לָ֑ךְ צֹֽאנְךָ֙ נְתֻנ֣וֹת לְאֹיְבֶ֔יךָ וְאֵ֥ין לְךָ֖ מוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃

Deuteronomy 28:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:768 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.768/