Deuteronomy 28:52 · JPS 1917

And he shall besiege thee in all thy gates, until thy high and fortified walls come down, wherein thou didst trust, throughout all thy land; and he shall besiege thee in all thy gates throughout all thy land, which the LORD thy God hath given thee.

Who acts: LORD, high walls, thou · What happens: besiege, fortify, come down, trust, give · To what, where: thee, gates, land

This is Deuteronomy 28:52 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, high walls, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 besiege	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 besiege	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 besiege	aux
4	besiege	besiege	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 besiege	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	9 gates	case
7	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	9 gates	det:predet
8	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	9 gates	nmod:poss
9	gates	gate	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 besiege	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 come	punct
11	until	until	SCONJ	_	17 come	mark
12	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	16 walls	nmod:poss
13	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 walls	amod
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 fortified	cc
15	fortified	fortify	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 high	conj
16	walls	wall	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 come	nsubj
17	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 besiege	advcl
18	down	down	ADV	_	17 come	advmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 trust	punct
20	wherein	wherein	ADV	PronType=Int	23 trust	advmod
21	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	23 trust	nsubj
22	didst	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	23 trust	aux
23	trust	trust	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	28 land	acl:relcl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 land	punct
25	throughout	throughout	ADP	_	28 land	case
26	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	28 land	det:predet
27	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	28 land	nmod:poss
28	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 come	obl
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 besiege	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 besiege	cc
31	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 besiege	nsubj
32	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	33 besiege	aux
33	besiege	besiege	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 besiege	conj
34	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	33 besiege	obj
35	in	in	ADP	_	38 gates	case
36	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	38 gates	det:predet
37	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	38 gates	nmod:poss
38	gates	gate	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 besiege	obl
39	throughout	throughout	ADP	_	42 land	case
40	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	42 land	det:predet
41	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	42 land	nmod:poss
42	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 besiege	obl
43	,	,	PUNCT	_	50 given	punct
44	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	50 given	obj
45	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	46 LORD	det
46	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	50 given	nsubj
47	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	48 God	nmod:poss
48	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	46 LORD	appos
49	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	50 given	aux
50	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	42 land	acl:relcl
51	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	50 given	iobj
52	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 besiege	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	besiege	shall	LORD	thee		thy gates			tree rules
2	fortify	participle	thy high walls not said here						vn equip-13.4.2-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: agent=Theme
3	come down	present	thy high walls			thy land		down property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme throughout land=Location
4	trust	past · do-support	thou					wherein property	vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5	besiege	shall	LORD	thee		thy gates	throughout thy land		tree rules
6	give	present · perfect	the LORD	thy land	thee				vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient which=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהֵצַ֨ר לְךָ֜ בְּכָל־שְׁעָרֶ֗יךָ עַ֣ד רֶ֤דֶת חֹמֹתֶ֙יךָ֙ הַגְּבֹה֣וֹת וְהַבְּצֻר֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתָּ֛ה בֹּטֵ֥חַ בָּהֵ֖ן בְּכָל־אַרְצֶ֑ךָ וְהֵצַ֤ר לְךָ֙ בְּכָל־שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ בְּכָ֨ל־אַרְצְךָ֔ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֛ן יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לָֽךְ׃

Deuteronomy 28:52: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:789 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.789/