Deuteronomy 29:19 · JPS 1917
the LORD will not be willing to pardon him, but then the anger of the LORD and His jealousy shall be kindled against that man, and all the curse that is written in this book shall lie upon him, and the LORD shall blot out his name from under heaven;
Who acts: LORD, curse · What happens: not be, pardon, kindle, write, lie, blot out · To what, where: LORD, anger, curse, book, name, heaven
This is Deuteronomy 29:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, curse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 LORD | det |
| 2 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 willing | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 willing | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 willing | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 willing | cop |
| 6 | willing | willing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 pardon | mark |
| 8 | pardon | pardon | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 willing | xcomp |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 pardon | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 kindled | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 kindled | cc |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 kindled | advmod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 anger | det |
| 14 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 kindled | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 LORD | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 LORD | det |
| 17 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 anger | nmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 jealousy | cc |
| 19 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 jealousy | nmod:poss |
| 20 | jealousy | jealousy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 LORD | conj |
| 21 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 kindled | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 kindled | aux:pass |
| 23 | kindled | kindle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 willing | conj |
| 24 | against | against | ADP | _ | 26 man | case |
| 25 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 man | det |
| 26 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 kindled | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 lie | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 lie | cc |
| 29 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 curse | det:predet |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 curse | det |
| 31 | curse | curse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 lie | nsubj |
| 32 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 written | nsubj:pass |
| 33 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 written | aux:pass |
| 34 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 curse | acl:relcl |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 book | case |
| 36 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 37 book | det |
| 37 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 written | obl |
| 38 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 lie | aux |
| 39 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 kindled | conj |
| 40 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 41 him | case |
| 41 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 lie | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 blot | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 blot | cc |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 LORD | det |
| 45 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 blot | nsubj |
| 46 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 blot | aux |
| 47 | blot | blot | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 lie | conj |
| 48 | out | out | ADP | _ | 47 blot | compound:prt |
| 49 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 50 name | nmod:poss |
| 50 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 blot | obj |
| 51 | from | from | ADP | _ | 53 heaven | case |
| 52 | under | under | ADP | _ | 53 heaven | case |
| 53 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 blot | obl |
| 54 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 willing | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | future | the LORD | willing property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | pardon | to-infinitive | the LORD not said here | LORD | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | kindle | shall · passive | the anger of the LORD and LORD's jealousy | then | against that man | vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||
| 4 | write | present · passive | all curse | this book | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination | ||||
| 5 | lie | shall | all curse | upon LORD | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon he=Location | ||||
| 6 | blot out | shall | the LORD | curse's name | heaven | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent name=Destination | |||
| 7 | anger | the LORD and LORD's jealousy | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 8 | name | curse | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לֹא־יֹאבֶ֣ה יְהוָה֮ סְלֹ֣חַֽ לוֹ֒ כִּ֣י אָ֠ז יֶעְשַׁ֨ן אַף־יְהוָ֤ה וְקִנְאָתוֹ֙ בָּאִ֣ישׁ הַה֔וּא וְרָ֤בְצָה בּוֹ֙ כָּל־הָ֣אָלָ֔ה הַכְּתוּבָ֖ה בַּסֵּ֣פֶר הַזֶּ֑ה וּמָחָ֤ה יְהוָה֙ אֶת־שְׁמ֔וֹ מִתַּ֖חַת הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃
Deuteronomy 29:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:825 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.825/